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We consider the set of pairs of orthogonal vectors in Hilbert space, which is also called the cross because it is the union of the horizontal and vertical axes in the Euclidean plane when the underlying space is the real line. Crosses,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Heinz H. Bauschke , Manish Krishan Lal , Xianfu Wang

A strong coherent superposition is shown to be induced between the energy states of a two-level emitter immersed in a surface plasmon polariton evanescently confined to a small metallic ring. It turns out that there is nearly equal chance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-02 Sintayehu Tesfa , Ali A. Kamli

This work focuses on the analysis of the Casimir effect for pistons subject to transmittal boundary conditions. In particular we consider, as piston configuration, a direct product manifold of the type $I\times N$ where $I$ is a closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-15 Guglielmo Fucci

A Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian (or conformal) structure is conformally Einstein if and only if there is a suitably generic parallel section of a certain vector bundle -- the so-called standard conformal tractor bundle. We show that this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. R. Gover

Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi--orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Alvarez de Morales , L. Fernández , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar

Recent progress in two-dimensional superconductors with atomic-scale thicknesses is reviewed mainly from the experimental point of view. The superconducting systems treated here involve a variety of materials and forms: elemental-metal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-17 Takashi Uchihashi

A specialization semilattice is a join semilattice together with a coarser preorder $ \sqsubseteq $ satisfying an appropriate compatibility condition. If $X$ is a topological space, then $(\mathcal P(X), \cup, \sqsubseteq )$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Paolo Lipparini

For pullback attractors of asymptotically autonomous dynamical systems we study the convergences of their components towards the global attractors of the limiting semigroups. We use some conditions of uniform boundedness of pullback…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Hongyong Cui

To an ideal in $\mathbb{C}[x,y]$ one can associate a topological zeta function. This is an extension of the topological zeta function associated to one polynomial. But in this case we use a principalization of the ideal instead of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Lise Van Proeyen , Willem Veys

The family of complex PT-symmetric sextic potentials is studied to show that for various cases the system is essentially quasi-solvable and possesses real, discrete energy eigenvalues. For a particular choice of parameters, we find that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Bagchi , F. Cannata , C. Quesne

Phase-sensitive measurements on a composite ring made of a superconductor of interest connected by a known singlet $s$-wave superconductor can unambiguously determine its pairing symmetry. In composite rings with epitaxial $\beta-$Bi$_2$Pd…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-18 Xiaoying Xu , Yufan Li , C. L. Chien

Additional U(1) gauge symmetries and corresponding vector bosons, called hidden photons, interacting with the regular photon via kinetic mixing are well motivated in extensions of the Standard Model. Such extensions often exhibit extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 Chris J. Wallace , Joerg Jaeckel , Sabyasachi Roy

A common path to superconducting spintronics, Majorana fermions, and topologically-protected quantum computing relies on spin-triplet superconductivity. While naturally occurring spin-triplet pairing is elusive and even common spin-triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-05 Thomas Vezin , Chenghao Shen , Jong E. Han , Igor Žutić

We show that attractors are semicontinuous for closed relations on compact Hausdorff spaces. Semicontinuity is what guarantees that small changes to a system do not result in massive growth of certain features, notably attractors. That is,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Shannon Negaard-Paper

In this paper we utilize $\zeta$-function regularization techniques in order to compute the Casimir force for massless scalar fields subject to Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions in the setting of the conical piston. The piston…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-14 Guglielmo Fucci , Klaus Kirsten

For P a poset or lattice, let Id(P) denote the poset, respectively, lattice, of upward directed downsets in P, including the empty set, and let id(P)=Id(P)-\{\emptyset\}. This note obtains various results to the effect that Id(P) is always,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-10 George M. Bergman

We extend the results previously published on exact packing dimensions of random recursive constructions to include constructions satisfying commonly occurring conditions. We remove the restrictive assumption that the diameter reduction…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Artemi Berlinkov

We reduced the problem of constructing bi-Hamiltonian structure in three dimensions to the solution of a Riccati equation in moving coordinates of Serret-Frenet frame. We then show that either the linearly independent solutions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-03 E. Abadoglu , H. Gumral

A sectionally pseudocomplemented poset P is one which has the top element and in which every principal order filter is a pseudocomplemented poset. The sectional pseudocomplements give rise to an implication-like operation on P which…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-07 J\{=}anis C\=ırulis

The upper semicontinuity of random attractors for non-compact random dynamical systems is proved when the union of all perturbed random attractors is precompact with probability one. This result is applied to the stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Bixiang Wang