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Unequivocal Determination of Spin-Triplet Superconductivity Using Composite Rings

Superconductivity 2022-10-18 v1

Abstract

Phase-sensitive measurements on a composite ring made of a superconductor of interest connected by a known singlet ss-wave superconductor can unambiguously determine its pairing symmetry. In composite rings with epitaxial β\beta-Bi2_2Pd and ss-wave Nb, we have observed half-integer quantum flux when Nb is connected to the opposite crystalline ends of β\beta-Bi2_2Pd and integer-quantum flux when Nb is connected to the same crystalline ends of β\beta-Bi2_2Pd. These findings provide unequivocal evidence of odd-parity pairing state of the triplet superconductor β\beta-Bi2_2Pd.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.08733,
  title  = {Unequivocal Determination of Spin-Triplet Superconductivity Using Composite Rings},
  author = {Xiaoying Xu and Yufan Li and C. L. Chien},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.08733},
  year   = {2022}
}