English

Universal extensions of specialization semilattices

Rings and Algebras 2022-08-23 v2 General Topology Logic

Abstract

A specialization semilattice is a join semilattice together with a coarser preorder \sqsubseteq satisfying an appropriate compatibility condition. If XX is a topological space, then (P(X),,)(\mathcal P(X), \cup, \sqsubseteq ) is a specialization semilattice, where xy x \sqsubseteq y if xKyx \subseteq Ky, for x,yXx,y \subseteq X, and KK is closure. Specialization semilattices and posets appear as auxiliary structures in many disparate scientific fields, even unrelated to topology. For short, the notion is useful since it allows us to consider a relation of "being generated by" with no need to require the existence of an actual "closure" or "hull", which might be problematic in certain contexts. In a former work we showed that every specialization semilattice can be embedded into the specialization semilattice associated to a topological space as above. Here we describe the universal embedding of a specialization semilattice into an additive closure semilattice. We notice that a categorical argument guarantees the existence of universal embeddings in many parallel situations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.09083,
  title  = {Universal extensions of specialization semilattices},
  author = {Paolo Lipparini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.09083},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

In v2 we present a few more details. In comparison with the version submitted to the journal, the arxiv version v2 contains: a slightly expanded introduction; the added Remark 4.2 and an appendix

R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:58:39.956Z