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The electrostatic performance of p-type nanowires (NWs) made of InSb and GaSb, with special focus on their gate capacitance behavior, is analyzed and compared to that achieved by traditional semiconductors usually employed for p-MOS such as…

Quantitative thermoelectric measurements in the mesoscopic regime require accurate knowledge of temperature, thermovoltage, and device energy scales. We consider the effect of a finite load resistance on thermovoltage measurements of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 E. A. Hoffmann , H. A. Nilsson , L. Samuelson , H. Linke

The resistivity of gated graphene is studied taking into account electron and hole scattering by short- and long-range structural imperfections the characteristics of disorder were taken from the scanning tunneling microscopy data and by…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-29 F. T. Vasko , V. Ryzhii

Randomly-doped silicon has many competitive advantages for quantum computation; not only is it fast to fabricate but it could naturally contain high numbers of qubits and logic gates as a function of doping densities. We determine the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Eleanor Crane , Thomas Crane , Nguyen H. Le , Alexander Schuckert , Andrew J. Fisher

The electrostatic coupling between singled-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) networks/arrays and planar gate electrodes in thin-film transistors (TFTs) is analyzed both in the quantum limit with an analytical model and in the classical limit…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-12 Qing Cao , Minggang Xia , Coskun Kocabas , Moonsub Shim , John A. Rogers , Slava V. Rotkin

We report on measurements of the quantum capacitance in graphene as a function of charge carrier density. A resonant LC-circuit giving high sensitivity to small capacitance changes is employed. The density of states, which is directly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-28 S. Dröscher , P. Roulleau , F. Molitor , P. Studerus , C. Stampfer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin

In recent experiments, unprecedentedly large values for the conductivity of electrolytes through carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been measured, possibly owing to flow slip and a high pore surface charge density whose origin is still unknown.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-25 Théo Hennequin , Manoel Manghi , Adrien Noury , Francois Henn , Vincent Jourdain , John Palmeri

We present a systematic study of various ways (top gates, local doping, substrate bias) to fabricate and tune multi-dot structures in silicon nanowire multigate MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors). The carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-03 Mathieu Pierre , Benoît Roche , Romain Wacquez , Xavier Jehl , Marc Sanquer , Maud Vinet

Capacitance measurements are crucial for probing the electrical properties of materials. In this study, we develop and implement a capacitance measurement technique optimized for pulsed magnetic fields. Our approach employs an…

Previous gate-dependent conductance measurements of metallic carbon nanotubes have revealed unexplainable conductance suppressions, occurring at two different gate voltages. These were previously attributed to the gate-dependency of contact…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-03 B. T. Blue , R. Tsuchikawa , A. Ahmadi , Z. Zhang , D. Heligman , S. D. Lough , J. Hone , E. R. Mucciolo , M. Ishigami

Modeling nanoscale capacitance presents particular challenge because of dynamic contribution from electrodes, which can usually be neglected in modeling macroscopic capacitance and nanoscale conductance. We present a model to calculate…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-03 Jun-Qiang Lu , Jonathan Gonzalez , Carlos Sierra , Yang Li

We have investigated the spectrum of discrete electronic states in single, nm-scale Al particles incorporated into new tunneling transistors, complete with a gate electrode. The addition of the gate has allowed (a) measurements of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. C. Ralph , C. T. Black , M. Tinkham

We use the strongly temperature-dependent ionic mobility in polymer electrolytes to 'freeze in' specific ionic charge environments around a nanowire using a local wrap-gate geometry. This enables us to set both the threshold voltage for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-12 Sofia Fahlvik Svensson , Adam M. Burke , Damon J. Carrad , Martin Leijnse , Heiner Linke , Adam P. Micolich

Due to the large surface-to-volume ratio, surface trap states play a dominant role in the optoelectronic properties of nanoscale devices(1-6). Understanding the surface trap states allows us to properly engineer the device surfaces for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-07 Yaping Dan

A large body of literature reports that both bismuth vanadate and haematite photoanodes are semiconductors with an extremely high doping density between 10^18-10^21 cm^-3. Such values are obtained from Mott-Schottky plots by assuming that…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-22 Sandheep Ravishankar , Juan Bisquert , Thomas Kirchartz

We demonstrate that the capacitance of ionic-liquid filled supercapacitors is substantially increased by placing a diode-like structure on the separator membrane. We call the structured separator: gate, and demonstrate that the order of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-09 Tazima S. Chowdhury , Haim Grebel

Efficient doping of semiconductor nanowires remains a major challenge towards the commercialization of nanowire-based devices. In this work we investigate the growth regimes and electrical properties of MBE-grown p- and n-type gallium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Vladislav Sharov , Kristina Novikova , Alexey Mozharov , Vladimir Fedorov , Prokhor Alekseev , Ivan Mukhin

Large capacitance enhancement is useful for increasing the gate capacitance of field-effect transistors (FETs) to produce low-energy-consuming devices with improved gate controllability. We report strong capacitance enhancement effects in a…

Molecular dynamics simulations were used to explain the origin and properties of electrical double-layer capacitance in short graphene nanochannels with width below 2 nm. The results explain the previously reported experimental result on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-04-06 Yinghua Qiu , Yunfei Chen

We report a significant and persistent enhancement of the conductivity in free-standing non intentionnaly doped InAs nanowires upon irradiation in ultra high vacuum. Combining four-point probe transport measurements performed on nanowires…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Corentin Durand , Maxime Berthe , Younes Makoudi , Jean-Philippe Nys , Renaud Leturcq , Philippe Caroff , Bruno Grandidier