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The electrical and structural characteristics of 50 nm zinc oxide (ZnO) metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors subjected to proton irradiation at different temperatures are reported and compared. We irradiated the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Thomas Heuser , Caitlin Chapin , Max Holliday , Yongqiang Wang , Debbie G. Senesky

High-Voltage Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (HV-MAPS) based on the 180 nm HV-CMOS process have been proposed to realize thin, fast and highly integrated pixel sensors. The MuPix7 prototype, fabricated in the commercial AMS H18 process,…

To face the higher levels of radiation due to the 10-fold increase in integrated luminosity during the High-Luminosity LHC, the CMS detector will replace the current Calorimeter Endcap (CE) using the High-Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL)…

This paper studies the suitability of neuromorphic event-based vision cameras for spaceflight, and the effects of neutron radiation on their performance. Neuromorphic event-based vision cameras are novel sensors that implement asynchronous,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-14 Seth Roffe , Himanshu Akolkar , Alan D. George , Bernabé Linares-barranco , Ryad Benosman

The ITS3 upgrade baseline design employs MAPS (Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor) in bent state. Bending experiments with the existing ITS2 MAPS (=Alpide chip) show it remains functional but with relative large analog supply current changes.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-20 M. J. Rossewij , E. M. Okkinga , H. M. Naqvi , R. G. E. Barthel , S. R. Alving

Radiation damage to a Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM), as it occurs during the lifetime of the planned CMS high-granularity calorimeter detector, increases the dark current and degrades the signal-to-noise separation for minimum-ionizing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-29 Katjana Neumann , Massimiliano Antonello , Lukas Brinkmann , Erika Garutti , Jörn Schwandt

We evaluate the effects of high-energy ionizing particles on the Si:As impurity band conduction (IBC) mid-infrared detector on board AKARI, the Japanese infrared astronomical satellite. IBC-type detectors are known to be little influenced…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Akio Mouri , Hidehiro Kaneda , Daisuke Ishihara , Shinki Oyabu , Mituyoshi Yamagishi , Tatuya Mori , Takashi Onaka , Takehiko Wada , Hirokazu Kataza

We present a comprehensive study on the effects of proton irradiation at different energies (150 and 590 keV) with the fluence of 1x 1012 proton/cm2 on monolayer MoS2. This study not only improves our understanding of the influence of…

Silicon carbide (SiC) is a wide band gap semiconductor and an attractive candidate for applications in harsh environments such as space, fusion, or future high luminosity colliders. Due to the large band gap, the leakage currents in SiC…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-04 Andreas Gsponer , Philipp Gaggl , Jürgen Maier , Richard Thalmeier , Simon Emanuel Waid , Thomas Bergauer

The ePix detector family provides multiple variants of hybrid pixel detectors to support a wide range of applications at free electron laser facilities. We present the results of a systematic study of the influence of radiation induced…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-22 I. Klačková , K. Ahmed , G. Blaj , M. Cascella , V. Cerantola , C. Chang , A. Dragone , S. Göde , S. Hauf , C. Kenney , J. Segal , M. Kuster , A. Šagátová

The effect of femtosecond laser irradiation on bulk and single-layer MoS2 on silicon oxide is studied. Optical, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) and Raman microscopies were used to quantify the damage. The intensity of…

Optics · Physics 2015-01-14 I. Paradisanos , E. Kymakis , C. Fotakis , G. Kioseoglou , E. Stratakis

High-energy ion irradiation deposits extreme energy in a narrow range (1-10 nm) along ion trajectories in solid through electronic energy loss, producing unique irradiation effects such as ion tracks. However, intrinsic velocity effects…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Zikang Ge , Jinhao Hu , Shengyuan Peng , Wei Kang , Xiaofei Shen , Yanbo Xie , Jianming Xue

Electron beam induced deposition of amorphous carbon finds several uses in microlithography, surface micromachining, and the manufacturing of micro- and nanomechanical devices. This process also occurs unintentionally in vacuum chambers of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-06 S. Zaitsev , O. Shtempluck , E. Buks

Mechanically exfoliated graphene layers deposited on SiO2 substrate were irradiated with Ar+ ions in order to experimentally study the effect of atomic scale defects and disorder on the low-energy electronic structure of graphene. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-21 Levente Tapaszto , Gergely Dobrik , Peter Nemes-Incze , Gabor Vertesy , Philippe Lambin , Laszlo P Biro

Raman spectroscopy has been used to identify defective bonding in neon and silicon ion irradiated single crystals of 6H-SiC. Observable differences exist in the C-C bonding region corresponding to different defect structures for neon and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-06 Alexander J. Leide , Matthew J. Lloyd , Richard I. Todd , David E. J. Armstrong

Building on the demonstrated sensitivity of the Heavy Ion Monitor on a Chip (HIMoC) presented in Part I of this work, we performed additional irradiation exposures using 24.8 MeV/u beams of $^{14}$N, $^{22}$Ne, and $^{40}$Ar at the Texas…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-19 Dale Julson , Mike Youngs , Hannah Lowrey , David Keltner , Tim Hossain , Clayton Fullwood

Silicon detectors have gained in popularity since silicon became a widely used micro/nanoelectronic semiconductor material. Silicon detectors are used in particle physics as well as imaging for pixel based detecting systems. Over the past…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-02 Nicolas T. Fourches , Remi Chipaux

Measured response functions and low photon yield spectra of silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) were compared to multi-photoelectron pulse-height distributions generated by a Monte Carlo model. Characteristic parameters for SiPM were derived.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Sanchez Majos , P. Achenbach , J. Pochodzalla

To face the higher levels of radiation due to the 10-fold increase in integrated luminosity during the High-Luminosity LHC, the CMS detector will replace the current Calorimeter Endcap (CE) using the High-Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL)…

The nitridation of InP(1 0 0) surfaces has been studied using synchrotron radiation photoemission. The samples were chemically cleaned and then ion bombarded, which cleaned the surface and also induced the formation of metallic indium…

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