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This paper introduces an innovative approach to silicon and glass via inspection, which combines hybrid field microscopy with photometric stereo. Conventional optical microscopy techniques are generally limited to superficial inspections…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-09 Gugeong Sung

This special session on 3D TSV's will highlight some of the fabrication processes and used technologies to create vias from the frontside of an active circuit to its backside and potential implementation solutions to form complex systems…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 E. Jung , Andreas Ostmann , Peter Ramm , Jürgen Wolf , Michael Toepper , Maik Wiemer

Today, continued miniaturization in electronic integrated circuits (ICs) appears to have reached its fundamental limit. At the same time, energy consumption due by communication becomes the dominant limitation in high performance electronic…

Future complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) scaling for advanced integrated circuit (IC) technologies may well depend on "More than Moore" (MtM) approaches using heterogeneous integration of semiconductor-based devices. In order…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-09 J. Stopford , A. Henry , D. Allen , N. Bennett , D. Manessis , L. Boettcher , J. Wittge , A. N. Danilewsky , P. J. McNally

Semiconductor research has shifted towards exploring two-dimensional (2D) materials as candidates for next-generation electronic devices due to the limitations of existing silicon technology. Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDCs) stand…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Sameer Kumar Mallik

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are an exciting platform for new excitonic physics and next-generation electronics, creating a strong demand to understand their growth, doping, and…

Dense 3D convolutions provide high accuracy for perception but are too computationally expensive for real-time robotic systems. Existing tri-plane methods rely on 2D image features with interpolation, point-wise queries, and implicit MLPs,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Sibaek Lee , Jiung Yeon , Hyeonwoo Yu

On-chip integration of 2D materials with exceptional optical properties provides an attractive solution for next-generation photonic integrated circuits to address the limitations of conventional bulk integrated platforms. Over the past two…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-17 David J. Moss

The manipulation of edge configurations and structures in atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) for versatile functionalization has attracted intensive interest in recent years. The chemical vapor deposition (CVD) approach…

A reliable and scalable transfer of 2D-TMDCs (two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides) from the growth substrate to a target substrate with high reproducibility and yield is a crucial step for device integration. In this work, we…

Silica nanoparticles have emerged as key building blocks for advanced applications in electronics, catalysis, energy storage, biomedicine, and environmental science. In this review, we focus on recent developments in both the synthesis and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-31 Srabani Karmakar , Milind Deo , Imteaz Rahaman , Swomitra Kumar Mohanty

To continue scaling beyond 2-D CMOS with 3-D integration, any new 3-D IC technology has to be comparable or better than 2-D CMOS in terms of scalability, enhanced functionality, density, power, performance, cost, and reliability.…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-11-13 Naveen Kumar Macha , Mostafizur Rahman

Vertically integrated (3D) combinations of sensors and electronics provide the ability to fabricate small, fine pitch pixels with very small total capacitance monolithically integrated with complex circuitry. The small capacitance, enabled…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-07 S. Mazza , R. Lipton , R. Patti , R. Islam

The development of scalable techniques to make 2D material heterostructures is a major obstacle that needs to be overcome before these materials can be implemented in device technologies industrially. Electrodeposition is an industrially…

Combining chemical vapor deposition (CVD) with electrochemical polish (EP) operations is a promising route to producing performance-capable superconducting films for use in the fabrication of cost-effective components for superconducting…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-30 Zeming Sun , Mingqi Ge , James T. Maniscalco , Victor Arrieta , Shawn R. McNeal , Matthias U. Liepe

Control over the position, orientation, and stacking order of two-dimensional (2D) materials within van der Waals heterostructures is crucial for applications in electronics, spintronics, optics, and sensing. The most popular strategy for…

Parallel and monolithic 3D integration directions offer pathways to realize 3D integrated circuits (ICs) but still lead to layer-by-layer implementations, each functional layer being composed in 2D first. This mindset causes challenging…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-05-02 Mingyu Li , Jiajun Shi , Mostafizur Rahman , Santosh Khasanvis , Sachin Bhat , Csaba Andras Moritz

Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) are commonly used to efficiently process the signals from sensors and detectors in space. Wire bonding is a space qualified technique of making interconnections between ASICs and their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Jaesub Hong , Jonathan Grindlay , Branden Allen , Daniel P. Violette , Hiromasa Miyasaka , Dean Malta , Jennifer Ovental , David Bordelon , Daniel Richter

The integration of ferroelectrics that exhibit high dielectric, piezoelectric, and thermal susceptibilities with the mainstream semiconductor industry will enable novel device types for widespread applications, and yet there are few…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-11 Changming Ke , Yihao Hu , Shi Liu

Fabricating 3D printed electronics using desktop printers has become more accessible with recent developments in conductive thermoplastic filaments. Because of their high resistance and difficulties in printing traces in vertical…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Freddie Hong , Connor Myant , David Boyle