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The present work illustrates a novel approach for the maskless and resistless fabrication of nanopatterned metal layers on Si substrates, based on the combination of nanomechanical surface modification techniques (such as nanoindentation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 R. Cecchini , A. Fabrizi , C. Paternoster , W. Zhang , G. Roventi

Metal microstructured optical elements for grating-based X-ray phase-contrast interferometry were fabricated by using an innovative approach of microcasting: hot embossing technology with low melting temperature (280{\deg}C) metal alloy…

Multilayered ceramic substrates with embedded micro patterns are becoming increasingly important, for example, in harsh environment electronics and microfluidic devices. Fabrication of these embedded micro patterns, such as micro channels,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 X. -C. Shan , S. H. Ling , H. P. Maw , C. W. Lu , Y. C. Lam

We report on mask-less, high resolution etching of diamond surfaces, featuring sizes down to 10 nm. We use a scanning electron microscope (SEM) together with water vapor, which was injected by a needle directly onto the sample surface.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Vasilis Dergianlis , Martin Geller , Dennis Oing , Nicolas Woehrl , Axel Lorke

We report fabrication of optical waveguides embedded in oxidised porous silicon in a mask-less process. Patterned pore-filling was attained by means of inkjet printing, enabling lateral modification of the waveguide's index of refraction…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Alexander Kellarev , Shlomo Ruschin

Metal-halide perovskites (MHPs) have exciting optoelectronic properties and are under investigation for various applications, such as photovoltaics, light-emitting diodes, and lasers. An essential step towards exploiting the full potential…

A direct electronics printing technique through atomized spraying for patterning room temperature liquid metal droplets on desired substrate surfaces is proposed and experimentally demonstrated for the first time. This method has…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Qin Zhang , Yunxia Gao , Jing Liu

The fabrication of oxide electronics devices is presently hindered by the lack of standardized and well established patterning procedures, applicable down to the nanoscale. In this work, the authors propose a procedure to obtain patterns…

Thin films of functional inorganic materials, particularly oxides, play a vital role in optoelectronics, enabling applications that range from active optical components to MEMS-based architectures. Achieving high aspect ratio patterning of…

A systematic review, covering fabrication of nanoscale patterns by laser interference lithography (LIL) and their applications for optical devices are provided. LIL is a patterning method with simple, quick process over a large area without…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-20 Jung-Hun Seo , Jung Ho Park , Zhenqiang Ma , Jinnil Choi , Byeong-Kwon Ju

Grayscale lithography allows the creation of micrometer-scale features with spatially-controlled height in a process that is fully compatible with standard lithography. Here, solid immersion lenses are demonstrated in silicon carbide using…

Silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells with an interdigitated back-contact (IBC) exhibit high conversion efficiencies of up to 25.6%. However, due to the sophisticated back-side pattern of the doped layers and electrode structure many…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Bugra Turan , Kaining Ding , Stefan Haas

Fermi-level pinning (FLP) effect was widely observed in thin-film transistors (TFTs) with van der Waals (vdW) layered semiconductors (organic or two-dimensional) when contact electrodes were thermally evaporated1-3. Intensive investigation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Zhiyun Wu , Shuiren Liu , Juzhong Zhang , Hanyu Jia , Qingqing Sun , Xiaoguang Hu , Lingxian Meng , Xuying Liu

Patterned substrates for optics, electronics, sensing, lab-on-chip technologies, bioanalytics, clinical diagnostics as well as translational and personalized medicine are typically prepared by additive substrate manufacturing including…

The spatially precise integration of arrays of micro-patterned two-dimensional (2D) crystals onto three-dimensionally structured Si/SiO$_2$ substrates represents an attractive strategy towards the low-cost system-on-chip integration of…

Despite the fact that the resolution of conventional contact/proximity lithography can reach feature sizes down to ~0.5-0.6 micrometers, the accurate control of the linewidth and uniformity becomes already very challenging for gratings with…

We describe a technique for surface and sub-surface micro-machining of glass substrates using tightly focused femtosecond laser pulses at a wavelength of 1660 nm. Although silicate glass is normally transparent at this wavelength, the…

We present a comprehensive study on the formation of micrometer-sized, textured hexagonal diamond silicon (hd-Si) crystals via nanoindentation followed by annealing. Utilizing advanced characterization techniques such as polarized Raman…

Colloidal lithography [1] is how patterns are reproduced in a variety of natural systems and is used more and more as an efficient fabrication tool in bio-, opto-, and nano-technology. Nanoparticles in the colloid are made to form a mask on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-27 A. Iovan , M. Fischer , R. Lo Conte , V. Korenivski

We present the design and performance of broadband and tunable infrared-blocking filters for millimeter and sub-millimeter astronomy composed of small scattering particles embedded in an aerogel substrate. The ultra-low-density (typically <…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Thomas Essinger-Hileman , Charles L. Bennett , Lance Corbett , Haiquan Guo , Kyle Helson , Tobias Marriage , Mary Ann B. Meador , Karwan Rostem , Edward J. Wollack
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