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The active reflector is one of the three main innovations of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). The deformation of such a huge spherically shaped reflector into different transient parabolic shapes is achieved…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-08 Hai-Yan Zhang , Ming-Chang Wu , You-Ling Yue , Heng-Qian Gan , Hao Hu , Shi-Jie Huang

Warm forming processes have been successfully applied at laboratory level to overcome some important drawbacks of the Al-Mg alloys, such as poor formability and large springback. However, the numerical simulation of these processes requires…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-04 Diogo Neto , Joao Martins , Patrick Cunha , Luis Alves , Marta Oliveira , Herve Laurent , Luis Menezes

Modern product design in the engineering domain is increasingly driven by computational analysis including finite-element based simulation, computational optimization, and modern data analysis techniques such as machine learning. To apply…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Skylar Sible , Rodrigo Iza-Teran , Jochen Garcke , Nikola Aulig , Patricia Wollstadt

Electroactive-Polymers (EAPs) are one of the best soft materials with great applications in active microfluidics. Ionic ones (i-EAPs) have more promising features for being appropriate candidates to use in active microfluidic devices. Here,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-10 Mohsen Annabestani , Sina Azizmohseni , Pouria Esmaeili-Dokht , Nahal Bagheri , Afarin Aghassizadeh and , Mahdi Fardmanesh

We report a fully {\it ab-initio} calculation of the temperature dependence of the electronic band structure of PbTe. We address two main features relevant for the thermoelectric figure of merit: the temperature variations of the direct gap…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-29 José D. Querales-Flores , Jiang Cao , Stephen Fahy , Ivana Savić

In this paper, we study the behaviour of a microcantilever beam under electrostatic actuation using finite difference method. This problem has a lot of applications in MEMS based devices like accelerometers, switches and others. In this…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 W. Faris , H. Mohammed , M. M. Abdalla , C. -H. Ling

In this paper, we study the thermal rectification in asymmetric U-shaped graphene flakes by using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The graphene flakes are composed by a beam and two arms. It is found that the heat flux runs…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Jigger Cheh , Hong Zhao

A micromechanically motivated phase-field damage model is proposed to investigate the fracture behaviour in crosslinked polyurethane adhesive. The crosslinked polyurethane adhesive typically show viscoelastic behaviour with geometric…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-11 S. P. Josyula , M. Brede , O. Hesebeck , K. Koschek , W. Possart , A. Wulf , B. Zimmer , S. Diebels

The thermal management have been widely focused due to broad applications. Generally, the deformation can largely tune the thermal transport. The main challenge of flexible electronics/ materials is to maintain thermal conductance under…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-02-13 Lina Yang , Quan Zhang , Gengkai Hu , Nuo Yang

Gallium nitride (GaN) is a typical wide-bandgap semiconductor with a critical role in a wide range of electronic applications. Ballistic thermal transport at nanoscale hotspots will greatly reduce the performance of a device when its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Dezhao Huang , Qiangsheng Sun , Zeyu Liu , Shen Xu , Ronggui Yang , Yanan Yue

An open source two-dimensional (2D) thermal finite element (FE) model of the Directed Energy Deposition (DED) process is developed using the Python-based FEniCS framework. The model incrementally deposits material ahead of the laser focus…

We combine experiments and theory to investigate the dynamics and orientational fluctuations of ferromagnetic microellipsoids that form a ribbon-like structure due to attractive dipolar forces. When assembled in the ribbon, the ellipsoids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-26 Helena Massana-Cid , Fernando Martinez-Pedrero , Andrejs Cebers , Pietro Tierno

High-fidelity, data-driven models that can quickly simulate thermal behavior during additive manufacturing (AM) are crucial for improving the performance of AM technologies in multiple areas, such as part design, process planning,…

Ion beam irradiation has recently emerged as a versatile approach to functional materials design. We show in this work that patterned defective regions generated by ion beam irradiation of silicon can create a phonon glass electron crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Taishan Zhu , Krishnan Swaminathan-Gopalan , Kelly Stephani , Elif Ertekin

The deformation kinetics for glassy solid helium confined in microscopic domain at very low temperature regime was investigated using a transition-rate model considering the shear thinning behavior which means, once material being subjected…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-09 Zotin K. -H. Chu

Flexible piezoelectric devices made of polymeric materials are widely used for micro- and nano-electro-mechanical systems. In particular, numerous recent applications concern energy harvesting. Due to the importance of computational…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-06 Claudio Maruccio , Laura De Lorenzis , Luana Persano , Dario Pisignano

Pseudogap phenomena and the formation of Fermi arcs in underdoped cuprates are numerically studied in the presence of phase fluctuations that are simulated by an XY model. Most importantly the spectral function for each Monte Carlo sample…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-22 Qiang Han , Tao Li , Z. D. Wang

Flexible piezoelectric devices made of polymeric materials are widely used for micro- and nano-electro-mechanical systems. In particular, numerous recent applications concern energy harvesting. Due to the importance of computational…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Claudio Maruccio , Laura De Lorenzis , Luana Persano , Dario Pisignano

Multilayer piezoelectric polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) actuators are a promising approach to enhance performance of soft microrobotic systems. In this work, we develop and characterize multilayer PVDF actuators with parallel voltage…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Nicholas Gunter , Heiko Kabutz , Kaushik Jayaram

Using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT), we investigate the exchange interaction between a magnetic tip and a magnetic sample which is detected in magnetic exchange force microscopy (MExFM) and also…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Lazo , V. Caciuc H. Hoelscher , S. Heinze
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