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The computation of the ground states of spin-$F$ Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) can be formulated as an energy minimization problem with two quadratic constraints. We discretize the energy functional and constraints using the Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Tonghua Tian , Yongyong Cai , Xinming Wu , Zaiwen Wen

In this paper, we report a more general class of nondegenerate soliton solutions, associated with two distinct wave numbers in different modes, for a certain class of physically important integrable two component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-10 S. Stalin , R. Ramakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan

We study the formation of solitons in a uniform quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) spin-orbit (SO) coupled self-repulsive pseudo spin-half and spin-one dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), using the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-20 S. K. Adhikari

The Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), confined in a combination of the cigar-shaped trap and axial optical lattice, is studied in the framework of two models described by two versions of the one-dimensional (1D) discrete nonpolynomial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-09-24 G. Gligoric , A. Maluckov , L. Salasnich , B. Malomed , Lj. Hadzievski

We experimentally generate sine-Gordon-like solitons in a spin-1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) utilizing a robust and reproducible local phase-imprinting scheme. We find that the soliton velocity can be tuned by the effective…

Two types of integrable coupled nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations are derived by using Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) dressing method.The Lax pairs for the coupled NLS equations are also investigated using the ZS dressing method. These give new…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Hendry I. Elim

The multi-component nonlinear Schrodinger equation related to C.I=Sp(2p)/U(p) and D.III=SO(2p)/U(p)-type symmetric spaces with non-vanishing boundary conditions is solvable with the inverse scattering method (ISM). As Lax operator L we use…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-03-25 Victor Atanasov , Vladimir Gerdjikov

We demonstrate the formation of bright solitons in coupled defocusing nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation supported by attractive coupling. As an application we use a time-dependent dynamical mean-field model to study the formation of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We review some recent results on discrete symmetries and topological order in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of $^{23}Na$. For spin one bosons with two-body scatterings dominated by a total spin equal to two channel, the BECs are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fei Zhou

Unstable spinor Bose-Einstein condensates are ideal candidates to create nonlinear three-mode interferometers. Our analysis goes beyond the standard SU(1,1) parametric approach and therefore provides the regime of parameters where sub…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-30 Marco Gabbrielli , Luca Pezze' , Augusto Smerzi

In this work, we explore systematically various SO(2)-rotation-induced multiple dark-dark soliton breathing patterns obtained from stationary and spectrally stable multiple dark-bright and dark-dark waveforms in trapped one-dimensional,…

Recent theoretical and experimental research has explored magnetic solitons in binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Here we demonstrate that such solitons are part of an SO(3) soliton family when embedded within a full three-component…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-13 Xiao Chai , Di Lao , Kazuya Fujimoto , Chandra Raman

We study superfluid and Mott insulator phases of cold spin-1 Bose atoms with antiferromagnetic interactions in an optical lattice, including a usual polar condensate phase, a condensate of singlet pairs, a crystal spin nematic phase, and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eugene Demler , Fei Zhou

We study the spatiotemporal Bloch states of a high-frequency driven two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in an optical lattice. By adopting the rotating-wave approximation (RWA) and applying an exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Yawen Wei , Chao Kong , Wenhua Hai

An overview on the physics of spinor and dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) is given. Mean-field ground states, Bogoliubov spectra, and many-body ground and excited states of spinor BECs are discussed. Properties of spin-polarized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-17 Yuki Kawaguchi , Masahito Ueda

In the present work, we explore the potential of spin-orbit (SO) coupled Bose-Einstein condensates to support multi-component solitonic states in the form of dark-bright (DB) solitons. In the case where Raman linear coupling between…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-11 J. D'Ambroise , D. J. Franzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We introduce a novel, non-invasive imaging technique based on spin-dependent off-axis holography (SOAH) for spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Utilizing a dual reference beam strategy, this method records two orthogonal circular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-17 Nejc Blaznik , Jasper Smits , Marc Duran Gutierrez , Peter van der Straten

We study a new class of vector solitons in trapped Nonlinear Schrodinger systems modelling the dynamics of coupled light beams in GRIN Kerr media and atomic mixtures in Bose-Einstein condensates. These solitons exist for different spatial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Vadym Vekslerchik

We report analytical solutions for diverse multi-pole (MP) soliton and breather states in spatially inhomogeneous binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with the helicoidally shaped spin-orbit coupling (SOC), including MP stripe solitons…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-12-02 Cui-Cui Ding , Qin Zhou , B. A. Malomed

We investigate dark-bright vector solitary wave solutions to the coupled non-linear Schr\"odinger equations which describe an inhomogeneous two-species Bose-Einstein condensate. While these structures are well known in non-linear fiber…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Th. Busch , J. R. Anglin
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