Bright solitons in coupled defocusing NLS equation supported by coupling: Application to Bose-Einstein condensation
Other Condensed Matter
2009-11-11 v3 Soft Condensed Matter
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Abstract
We demonstrate the formation of bright solitons in coupled defocusing nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation supported by attractive coupling. As an application we use a time-dependent dynamical mean-field model to study the formation of stable bright solitons in two-component repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) supported by interspecies attraction in a quasi one-dimensional geometry. When all interactions are repulsive, there cannot be bright solitons. However, bright solitons can be formed in two-component repulsive BECs for a sufficiently attractive interspecies interaction, which induces an attractive effective interaction among bosons of same type.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0506444,
title = {Bright solitons in coupled defocusing NLS equation supported by coupling: Application to Bose-Einstein condensation},
author = {Sadhan K. Adhikari},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0506444},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
5 pages, 5 PS figures