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We report the single crystal growth of Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 (0 <= x <= 0.082) from Sn flux. The temperature-composition phase diagram is mapped out based on the magnetic susceptibility and electrical transport measurements. Phase diagram of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Rongwei Hu , Sheng Ran , S. L. Bud'ko , W. E. Straszheim , P. C. Canfield

To obtain single crystals by solution growth, an exposed primary solidification surface in the appropriate, but often unknown, equilibrium alloy phase diagram is required. Furthermore, an appropriate crucible material is needed, necessary…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Janssen , M. Angst , K. W. Dennis , R. W. McCallum , P. C. Canfield

To prevent the loss of K in growing single crystals of Ba1-x Kx Fe2 As2 we developed a rapid heating Sn-flux method. Large single crystals with the optimal superconducting transition temperature TC about 38K were obtained and their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-21 P. Reuvekamp , F. S. Razavi , C. Hoch , J. S. Kim , R. K. Kremer , A. Simon

Millimeter sized single crystals of CaFe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$AsF were grown using a self-flux method. It is found that high-quality single crystals can be grown from three approaches with different initial raw materials. The chemical compositions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-09 Yonghui Ma , Kangkang Hu , Qiucheng Ji , Bo Gao , Hui Zhang , Gang Mu , Fuqiang Huang , Xiaoming Xie

High-quality Bi$_{2+x}$Sr$_{2-x}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$(0$<$x$\leq$0.5) single crystals have been grown successfully using the travelling-solvent floating-zone(TSFZ) technique. The samples with $x >$ 0.05 are in the underdoped level. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Huiqian Luo , Lei Fang , Gang Mu , Hai-Hu Wen

Single crystals of A$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ (A=Ba, Sr) with high quality have been grown successfully by FeAs self-flux method. The samples have sizes up to 4 mm with flat and shiny surfaces. The X-ray diffraction patterns suggest that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Huiqian Luo , Zhaosheng Wang , Huan Yang , Peng Cheng , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

Single crystals of Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 with excellent quality have been successfully grown without fluxing agent through a simple one-step method for the first time. X-ray diffraction patterns demonstrate that the samples have high crystalline…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Chunlei Wang , Chao Yao , Lei Wang , Yanpeng Qi , Zhaoshun Gao , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang , Yanwei Ma

We report a simple, reliable method to grow high quality BaFe$_{2-x}$Co$_x$As$_2$ single crystal samples without using any fluxing agent. The starting materials for the single crystal growth come from well-crystallized polycrystalline…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-23 Changjin Zhang , Lei Zhang , Chuanying Xi , Langsheng Ling , Shun Tan , Yuheng Zhang

Simultaneous differential thermal analysis (DTA) and thermogravimetric (TG) measurements with copper oxide/aluminum oxide mixtures were performed in atmospheres with varying oxygen partial pressures and with crucibles made of different…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-28 Nora Wolff , Detlef Klimm , Dietmar Siche

Platelet-like single crystals of the Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 series having lateral dimensions up to 15 mm and thickness up to 0.5 mm were obtained from the high temperature solution growth technique using Sn flux. Upon Co doping, the c-axis of the…

Single crystals of Ca1-xLaxFe2As2 for x ranging from 0 to 0.25 have been grown and characterized by structural, transport and magnetic measurements. Coexistence of two superconducting phases is observed, in which the low superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-21 Y. Sun , W. Zhou , L. J. Cui , J. C. Zhuang , Y. Ding , F. F. Yuan , J. Bai , Z. X. Shi

Ternary Ba-Fe-As system has been studied to determine a primary solidification field of the BaFe$_2$As$_2$ phase. We found that the BaFe$_2$As$_2$ phase most likely melts congruently and primarily solidifies either in the FeAs excess or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-24 Rei Morinaga , Kittiwit Matan , Hiroyuki S. Suzuki , Taku J. Sato

In order to study the phase diagram from a microscopic viewpoint, we have measured wTF- and ZF-$\mu^+$SR spectra for the Sr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$Co$_2$P$_2$ powder samples with $x=0$, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.8, and 1. Due to a characteristic time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 J. Sugiyama , H. Nozaki , I. Umegaki , M. Harada , Y. Higuchi , E. J. Ansaldo , J. H. Brewer , M. Imai , C. Michioka , K. Yoshimura , M Månsson

Measurements of the anisotropic properties of single crystals play a crucial role in probing the physics of new materials. Determining a growth protocol that yields suitable high-quality single crystals can be particularly challenging for…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-20 W. R. Meier , T. Kong , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

The binary Kob-Andersen (KA) Lennard-Jones mixture is the standard model for computational studies of viscous liquids and the glass transition. For very long simulations the viscous KA system crystallizes, however, by phase separating into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-24 Ulf R. Pedersen , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

We present a thermodynamic study of the phase diagram of single-crystal Ba1-xKxFe2As2 using specific heat measurements. In zero-magnetic field a clear step in the heat capacity of deltaC/Tc = 0.1 J/f.u.K2 is observed at Tc = 34.6K for a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-13 U. Welp , R. Xie , A. E. Koshelev , W. K. Kwok , H. Q. Luo , Z. S. Wang , G. Mu , H. H. Wen

We grew (Hg,Re)Ba$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{8+\delta}$ ((Hg,Re)1223) single crystals with good reproducibility via the single-step flux method using monoxides as raw materials. A double-sealing method using a thick-walled quartz tube and a…

We report on the single crystal growth of Eu(Pd$_{1-x}$Au$_x$)$_2$Si$_2$, $0< x\leq 0.2$, from a levitating Eu-rich melt using the Czochralski method. Our structural analysis of the samples confirms the ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type structure as well…

Plate-like single crystals of SrFe2As2 as large as 3x3x0.5 mm3 have been grown out of Sn flux. The SrFe2As2 single crystals show a structural phase transition from a high temperature tetragonal phase to a low temperature orthorhombic phase…

By differential thermal analysis a concentration field suitable for the growth of Zr, Mg codoped strontium hexagallate crystals was observed that corresponds well with experimental results from Mateika and Laurien, J. Crystal Growth 52…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-01 Detlef Klimm , Bartosz Szczefanowicz , Nora Wolff , Matthias Bickermann
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