English

Single-crystal growth of the ternary BaFe$_2$As$_2$ phase using the vertical Bridgman technique

Superconductivity 2009-04-24 v2 Materials Science

Abstract

Ternary Ba-Fe-As system has been studied to determine a primary solidification field of the BaFe2_2As2_2 phase. We found that the BaFe2_2As2_2 phase most likely melts congruently and primarily solidifies either in the FeAs excess or Bax_{x}As100x_{100-x} excess liquid. Knowing the primary solidification field, we have performed the vertical Bridgman growth using the starting liquid composition of Ba15_{15}Fe42.5_{42.5}As42.5_{42.5}. Large single crystals of the typical size 10x4x2 mm3^3 were obtained and their quality was confirmed by X-ray Laue and neutron diffraction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0809.3084,
  title  = {Single-crystal growth of the ternary BaFe$_2$As$_2$ phase using the vertical Bridgman technique},
  author = {Rei Morinaga and Kittiwit Matan and Hiroyuki S. Suzuki and Taku J. Sato},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0809.3084},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Submitted to Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.; revised