Mathematics

We establish an Arakelov-type inequality for a morphism $f \colon (X,\Delta) \to S$, where $(X,\Delta)$ is a simple normal crossing semi-log canonical pair and $S$ is a smooth projective variety. As a consequence, we derive a bound on the…

We study the stability of $p$-area minimizing surfaces in the Heisenberg group under perturbations of the weight function and the drift vector field in generalized least gradient problems of the form \[ \inf_{w\in BV_0(\Omega)} \int_\Omega…

This paper investigates the boundary stabilization of an Euler-Bernoulli beam under constant axial tension and subject to an internal time-delay. First, the well-posedness of the system is established using semigroup of linear operators…

This is a survey of recent works on the germ-equivalence problem of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds. Our main interest is when the associated varieties of minimal rational tangents form an isotrivial family of…

The Hamiltonian Path Problem is formulated as a continuous minimization problem on conductances assigned to an Ohmic network associated with the given graph. The objective function is a sum of two penalty terms that collectively enforce a…

For an integer $t \geq 1$, a homomorphism of a digraph G to a digraph $H$ is $t$-frugal if no more than $t$ in-neighbours of any vertex of $G$ have the same image. There is a dichotomy theorem based on structural properties when $t=1$ and…

Young tableaux are fundamental objects in algebraic combinatorics and representation theory, with operations such as promotion and jeu de taquin playing a central role in their structure and applications. While these operations are well…

In this paper, we study crossing limit cycles of planar discontinuous piecewise differential systems separated by a nonregular switching line, where one subsystem is a linear differential center and the other belongs to one of six families…

In January 2023, the obligation for petrol stations to display the average fuel price calculated on a regional basis was introduced by the Italian Government. A mean field game model is here proposed to describe the evolution of the fuel…

A limit of a (small) diagram $d : J \to E$ in a complete category $E$ can be thought of as specifying a set of equations involving the objects of $E$. To motivate this intuitively, one can think of each object $d(j)$ as a "variable" and…

We establish several quantitative stability estimates for optimal transport maps between non-degenerate densities on uniformly convex domains for the quadratic cost. Under H\"older regularity assumptions, we prove Lipschitz $L^2$…

For some kernel matrices, low-rank approximations can be quickly obtained via analytic techniques. One important class of analytic methods that has received attention in recent years is based on the use of proxy points. Accuracy analysis…

Entropy functions played a key role in the development of mathematical theory for hyperbolic conservation laws. The notion of entropy, which is intimately connected with symmetry, is an extension \emph{imposed} on nonlinear systems of…

We introduce odd Koschorke classes in odd K-theory by using degeneracy loci of self-adjoint Fredholm operators. These classes are characteristic classes analogous to the even Koschorke classes in even K-theory. We study two aspects of these…

This paper investigates the algebraic and geometric consequences of the associativity of the symmetric part $U$ of the Levi-Civita connection on a pseudo-Riemannian Lie algebra $(\mathfrak{g}, \langle \cdot, \cdot \rangle)$. We demonstrate…

In this paper we study the large distance asymptotics of small steady solutions of the 3d Navier Stokes equation in exterior domains. It was proved by Korolev and the second author \cite{SverakKorolev} that the leading term is given by the…

In this work, we introduce Orlicz-Hardy type spaces and Orlicz-Calder\'on Hardy type spaces on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^{n}$ and study the relationship between them by means of the Heisenberg sub-Laplacian $\mathcal{L}$. More…

We study two new classes of inverse problems for a time-switched system in which a fractional wave equation (with Caputo derivative of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$) governs the dynamics on the interval $[0,a)$, and a fractional diffusion…

We consider the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator in the unit disk with constant magnetic field of strength $b>0$ and magnetic Neumann boundary condition. If $\lambda_1(b)$ denotes its lowest eigenvalue, then we prove that $\lambda_1(b) <…

We formulate a deterministic threshold-safety problem for a reduced compartmental voter-flow model. An exogenous load enters an alienation reservoir; between releases the reservoir recovers exponentially. Near the mainstream baseline the…