Mathematics

Neural ideals were introduced by Curto, Itskov, et al as an algebraic tool to study neural codes. In this paper, we use the notion of polarization introduced by G\"{u}nt\"{u}rk\"{u}n, Jeffries, and Sun to compute Betti numbers of…

Ordinary differential equation models of biochemical reactions are often formulated as stoichiometric systems in which the dynamics arise from a collection of interacting processes. A central challenge is that the functional form of each…

We prove that the space of symplectic embeddings of $n\geq 1$ standard balls into the standard complex projective plane $\mathbb{C}\mathrm{P}^2$ is homotopy equivalent to the configuration space of $n$ points in $\mathbb{C}\mathrm{P}^2$,…

In a landmark paper on arithmetical properties of Lambert series, Erd\H{o}s proved that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2^{n} - 1}$ is irrational. This value $E$ is now referred to as the Erd\H{o}s-Borwein constant. Crandall, in 2012, studied…

We study the generalized dynamic factor model in a long-memory setting. Unlike most recent work, which assumes a finite-dimensional factor space and short memory, our framework allows the factor space to be infinite-dimensional and the…

We address a new case of the Harris-Viehmann conjecture, which establishes a parabolic induction formula on the cohomology groups associated to non-basic local Shimura data. It follows that all supercuspidal representations on a Shimura…

We study the $K$-Fibonacci sequence $\mathcal{F}_p$ modulo prime $p$. Cardinalities of sets $|\mathcal{F}_p+\mathcal{F}_p|$ and $|\mathcal{F}_p\cdot\mathcal{F}_p|$ are estimated. We present the method of estimating doubling constant of some…

Let $G$ be a compact group. The existence of certain $G$-homotopy dense subsets in a metrizable $G$-space $X$ plays a fundamental role, as it is equivalent to $X$ being a $G$-ANR. From this perspective, the present paper develops several…

We improve the decoupling exponent for functions with spectrum inside AD-regular collections of arcs on the parabola. We achieve this by incorporating recent Szemer\'{e}di--Trotter-type estimates into the bootstrapping argument from…

In this paper, we complete the enumeration of the number of parking functions of length $n$ avoiding, in the sense defined by Qiu and Remmel, a permutation of length 3, answering several questions of Adeniran and Pudwell. Additionally, we…

We study matching-removability under the degree/connectivity regime of Halin's theorem, which asserts that every $k$-connected graph $G$ with minimum degree $\delta(G)\ge k+1$ contains an edge $e$ such that $G-e$ remains $k$-connected. For…

The purpose of this article is to develop and analyze $\mathcal{R}(p,q)-$topological analysis of the classical nuclear space within the general framework of $\mathcal{R}(p,q)-$calculus. We begin by introducing the $\mathcal{R}(p,q)-$Gamma…

We prove that the Natsume-Olsen non-commutative spheres $\mathbb{S}^{2n-1}_{\theta}$ dualize for rational deformation parameters to provide examples of quantum branched covers over their respective centers' maximal spectra, embeddable into…

We present a detailed review of the mathematical foundations of the theory of the statistical and quasi-statistical manifolds, which recently have found many applications in general relativity, quantum mechanics, and mathematical…

In this work, we study the contraction conditions of iterative algorithms for stationary and finite-horizon discrete-time regularized mean-field games (MFGs) with multiple populations, where each population only interacts with the state…

The problem of computing the cardinality of the intersection of multiple balls in the Hamming space has attracted a lot of attention recently due to their applications in the list reconstruction problem and information retrieval in…

Bogoliubov's 1947 approximation, originally developed in the microscopic theory of superfluidity, laid the foundation for solving previously intractable quantum models and later became part of "quantum mathematics". Regarding mathematically…

In Ehrhart theory, the well-known sign pattern problem asks: given a positive integer $d\geq 3$ and integers $1 \leq i_1 < \cdots < i_k \leq d-2$, does there exist a $d$-dimensional integral polytope $\mathcal{P}$ such that in its Ehrhart…

Kuramoto's differential equation describes a synchronization process between several harmonic oscillators. It has been used to model biological phenomena such as the synchronization of heart cells, the circadian rhythm, or brain waves. It…

We study inequalities between integer-valued knot invariants arising from classical knot theory, four-dimensional topology, knot homologies, and knot polynomials. We present a directed graph consisting of 48 inequalities between 33 knot…