English

Weak and strong singular solutions of semilinear fractional elliptic equations

Analysis of PDEs 2013-11-27 v3

Abstract

Let p(0,NN2α)p\in(0,\frac{N}{N-2\alpha}), α(0,1)\alpha\in(0,1) and ΩRN\Omega\subset \R^N be a bounded C2C^2 domain containing 00. If δ0\delta_0 is the Dirac measure at 00 and k>0k>0, we prove that the weakly singular solution uku_k of (Ek)(E_k) (Δ)αu+up=kδ0 (-\Delta)^\alpha u+u^p=k\delta_0 in Ω\Omega which vanishes in Ωc\Omega^c, is a classical solution of (E)(E_*) (Δ)αu+up=0 (-\Delta)^\alpha u+u^p=0 in Ω{0}\Omega\setminus\{0\} with the same outer data. When 2αN2α1+2αN\frac{2\alpha}{N-2\alpha}\leq 1+\frac{2\alpha}{N}, p(0,1+2αN]p\in(0, 1+\frac{2\alpha}{N}] we show that the uku_k converges to \infty in whole Ω\Omega when kk\to\infty, while, for p(1+2αN,NN2α)p\in(1+\frac{2\alpha}N,\frac{N}{N-2\alpha}), the limit of the uku_k is a strongly singular solution of (E)(E_*). The same result holds in the case 1+2αN<2αN2α1+\frac{2\alpha}{N}<\frac{2\alpha}{N-2\alpha} excepted if $\frac{2\alpha}{N}

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1307.7023,
  title  = {Weak and strong singular solutions of semilinear fractional elliptic equations},
  author = {Huyuan Chen and Laurent Veron},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.7023},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

A para\^itre, Asymptotic Analysis