English

Elliptic equations with nonlinear absorption depending on the solution and its gradient

Analysis of PDEs 2014-09-26 v1

Abstract

We study positive solutions of equation (E1) Δu+upuq=0-\Delta u + u^p|\nabla u|^q= 0 (0p0\leq p, 0q20\leq q\leq 2, p+q>1p+q>1) and (E2) Δu+up+uq=0-\Delta u + u^p + |\nabla u|^q =0 (p>1p>1, 1<q21<q\leq 2) in a smooth bounded domain ΩRN\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N. We obtain a sharp condition on pp and qq under which, for every positive, finite Borel measure μ\mu on Ω\partial \Omega, there exists a solution such that u=μu=\mu on Ω\partial \Omega. Furthermore, if the condition mentioned above fails then any isolated point singularity on Ω\partial \Omega is removable, namely there is no positive solution that vanishes on Ω\partial \Omega everywhere except at one point. With respect to (E2) we also prove uniqueness and discuss solutions that blow-up on a compact subset of Ω\partial \Omega. In both cases we obtain a classification of positive solutions with an isolated boundary singularity. Finally, in Appendix A a uniqueness result for a class of quasilinear equations is provided. This class includes (E1) when p=0p=0 but not the general case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.7191,
  title  = {Elliptic equations with nonlinear absorption depending on the solution and its gradient},
  author = {Moshe Marcus and Phuoc-Tai Nguyen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.7191},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

41 pages including an appendix by the second author. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1311.7519; and text overlap with arXiv:1109.2808 by other authors

R2 v1 2026-06-22T06:05:28.179Z