English

Anisotropic singularities to semilienar elliptic equations in a measure framework

Analysis of PDEs 2017-04-18 v1

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to study very weak solutions of elliptic equation Δu+g(u)=2kδ0xN+jδ0in  B1(0),u=0on  B1(0), -\Delta u+g(u)=2k\frac{\partial \delta_0}{\partial x_N }+j\delta_0\quad {\rm in}\quad\ \ B_1(0),\qquad u=0\quad {\rm on}\quad\ \ \partial B_1(0), where k>0k>0, j0j\ge0, B1(0)B_1(0) denotes the unit ball centered at the origin in RN\mathbb{R}^N with N2N\geq2, g:RRg:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R} is an odd, nondecreasing and C1C^1 function, δ0\delta_0 is the Dirac mass concentrated at the origin and δ0xN\frac{\partial\delta_0}{\partial x_N} is defined in the distribution sense that δ0xN,ζ=ζ(0)xN,ζC01(B1(0)). \langle\frac{\partial \delta_0}{\partial x_N},\zeta\rangle=\frac{\partial\zeta(0)}{\partial x_N} , \qquad \forall \zeta\in C^1_0(B_1(0)). We obtain that the above problem admits a unique very weak solution uk,ju_{k,j} under the integral subcritical assumption 1g(s)s1N+1N1ds<+.\int_1^{\infty}g(s)s^{-1-\frac{N+1}{N-1}}ds<+\infty. Furthermore, we prove that uk,ju_{k,j} has anisotropic singularity at the origin and we consider the odd property uk,0u_{k,0} and limit of {uk,0}k\{u_{k,0}\}_k as kk\to\infty. We pose the constraint on nonlienarity g(u)g(u) that we only require integrability in the principle value sense, due to the singularities only at the origin. This makes us able to search the very weak solutions in a larger scope of the nonlinearity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1704.04844,
  title  = {Anisotropic singularities to semilienar elliptic equations in a measure framework},
  author = {Huyuan Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.04844},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

26 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:18:45.833Z