English

Two Algorithms for Computing Exact and Approximate Nash Equilibria in Bimatrix Games

Computer Science and Game Theory 2021-08-12 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we first devise two algorithms to determine whether or not a bimatrix game has a strategically equivalent zero-sum game. If so, we propose an algorithm that computes the strategically equivalent zero-sum game. If a given bimatrix game is not strategically equivalent to a zero-sum game, we then propose an approach to compute a zero-sum game whose saddle-point equilibrium can be mapped to a well-supported approximate Nash equilibrium of the original game. We conduct extensive numerical simulation to establish the efficacy of the two algorithms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.00450,
  title  = {Two Algorithms for Computing Exact and Approximate Nash Equilibria in Bimatrix Games},
  author = {Jianzong Pi and Joseph L. Heyman and Abhishek Gupta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.00450},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

20 pages, 3 figures. Replaces "On the Computation of Strategically Equivalent Rank-0 Games" by condensing the main results of that paper and extending the results with an algorithm for well-supported approximate Nash equilibrium. Submitted to 2021 Conference on Decision and Game Theory for Security (GameSec 2021)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:24:31.539Z