The least common multiple of consecutive arithmetic progression terms
Abstract
Let and be integers. We define the arithmetic function for any positive integer by Letting and , then becomes the arithmetic function introduced previously by Farhi. Farhi proved that is periodic and that is a period. Hong and Yang improved Farhi's period to and conjectured that divides the smallest period of . Recently, Farhi and Kane proved this conjecture and determined the smallest period of . For the general integers and , it is natural to ask the interesting question: Is periodic? If so, then what is the smallest period of ? We first show that the arithmetic function is periodic. Subsequently, we provide detailed -adic analysis of the periodic function . Finally, we determine the smallest period of . Our result extends the Farhi-Kane theorem from the set of positive integers to general arithmetic progressions.
Cite
@article{arxiv.0903.0530,
title = {The least common multiple of consecutive arithmetic progression terms},
author = {Shaofang Hong and Guoyou Qian},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.0530},
year = {2011}
}
Comments
10 pages. To appear in Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society