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On sums of weighted averages of $\gcd$-sum functions

Number Theory 2018-01-12 v1

Abstract

Let gcd(j,k)\gcd(j,k) be the greatest common divisor of the integers jj and kk. In this paper, we give several interesting asymptotic formulas for weighted averages of the gcd\gcd-sum function f(gcd(j,k))f(\gcd(j,k)) and the function dk,dsj(fμ)(d)\sum_{d|k, d^{s}|j}(f*\mu)(d) for any positive integers jj and kk, namely kx1kr+1j=1kjrf(gcd(j,k))andkx1ks(r+1)j=1ksjrdkdsj(fμ)(d), \sum_{k\leq x}\frac{1}{k^{r+1}}\sum_{j=1}^{k}j^{r}f(\gcd(j,k)) \quad \text{and} \quad \sum_{k\leq x}\frac{1}{k^{s(r+1)}}\sum_{j=1}^{k^s}j^{r} \sum_{\substack{d|k d^{s}|j}}(f*\mu)(d), with any fixed integer s>1s> 1 and any arithmetical function ff. We also establish mean value formulas for the error terms of asymptotic formulas for partial sums of gcd\gcd-sum functions f(gcd(j,k)).f(\gcd(j,k)).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.03647,
  title  = {On sums of weighted averages of $\gcd$-sum functions},
  author = {Isao Kiuchi and Sumaia Saad Eddin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.03647},
  year   = {2018}
}

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30 pages