English

The Lazer-McKenna conjecture for an anisotropic planar exponential nonlinearity with a singular source

Analysis of PDEs 2024-04-16 v2

Abstract

Given a bounded smooth domain Ω\Omega in R2\mathbb{R}^2, we study the following anisotropic elliptic problem {(a(x)υ)=a(x)[eυsϕ14παδqh(x)]inΩ,υ=0on Ω, \begin{cases} -\nabla\big(a(x)\nabla \upsilon\big)= a(x)\big[e^{\upsilon}-s\phi_1-4\pi\alpha\delta_q-h(x)\big]\,\,\,\, \,\textrm{in}\,\,\,\,\,\Omega,\\[2mm] \upsilon=0 \qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad \qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\quad \textrm{on}\,\ \,\partial\Omega, \end{cases} where a(x)a(x) is a positive smooth function, s>0s>0 is a large parameter, hC0,γ(Ω)h\in C^{0,\gamma}(\overline{\Omega}), qΩq\in\Omega, α(1,+)N\alpha\in(-1,+\infty)\setminus\mathbb{N}, δq\delta_q denotes the Dirac measure with pole at point qq and ϕ1\phi_1 is a positive first eigenfunction of the problem (a(x)ϕ)=λa(x)ϕ-\nabla\big(a(x)\nabla \phi\big)=\lambda a(x)\phi under Dirichlet boundary condition in Ω\Omega. We show that if qq is both a local maximum point of ϕ1\phi_1 and an isolated local maximum point of a(x)ϕ1a(x)\phi_1, this problem has a family of solutions υs\upsilon_s with arbitrary mm bubbles accumulating to qq and the quantity Ωa(x)eυs8π(m+1+α)a(q)ϕ1(q)\int_{\Omega}a(x)e^{\upsilon_s}\rightarrow8\pi(m+1+\alpha)a(q)\phi_1(q) as s+s\rightarrow+\infty, which give a positive answer to the Lazer-McKenna conjecture for this case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.11782,
  title  = {The Lazer-McKenna conjecture for an anisotropic planar exponential nonlinearity with a singular source},
  author = {Yibin Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.11782},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1908.05532