English

Boundary concentration phenomena for an anisotropic Neumann problem in $\mathbb{R}^2$

Analysis of PDEs 2025-02-13 v3

Abstract

Given a smooth bounded domain Ω\Omega in R2\mathbb{R}^2, we study the following anisotropic Neumann problem {(a(x)u)+a(x)u=λa(x)up1eup,u>0inΩ,uν=0    onΩ, \begin{cases} -\nabla(a(x)\nabla u)+a(x)u=\lambda a(x) u^{p-1}e^{u^p},\,\,\,\, u>0\,\,\,\,\, \textrm{in}\,\,\,\,\, \Omega,\\[2mm] \frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}=0\,\, \qquad\quad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad \ \ \ \ \,\qquad\quad\, \textrm{on}\,\,\, \partial\Omega, \end{cases} where λ>0\lambda>0 is a small parameter, 0<p<20<p<2, a(x)a(x) is a positive smooth function over Ω\overline{\Omega} and ν\nu denotes the outer unit normal vector to Ω\partial\Omega. Under suitable assumptions on anisotropic coefficient a(x)a(x), we construct solutions of this problem with arbitrarily many mixed interior and boundary bubbles which concentrate at totally different strict local maximum or minimal boundary points of a(x)a(x) restricted to Ω\partial\Omega, or accumulate to the same strict local maximum boundary point of a(x)a(x) over Ω\overline{\Omega} as λ0\lambda\rightarrow0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.13378,
  title  = {Boundary concentration phenomena for an anisotropic Neumann problem in $\mathbb{R}^2$},
  author = {Yibin Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.13378},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:11:06.207Z