English

A critical neumann problem with anisotropic p-laplacian

Analysis of PDEs 2023-10-04 v1

Abstract

We are concerned with the existence of solution of the problem ΔpHu+up2u=λuq2u+up2u\mboxinΩ, -\Delta ^H_pu+|u|^{p-2}u=\lambda|u|^{q-2}u+ |u|^{p^*-2}u\quad \mbox{in}\quad\Omega, u>0\mboxinΩ,u>0\quad \mbox{in}\quad\Omega, a(u)ν=0\mboxonΩ,a(\nabla u)\cdot \nu =0\quad \mbox{on}\quad\partial \Omega, where ΔpHu=\mboxdiv(a(u))\Delta ^H_pu=\mbox{div\,}(a(\nabla u)), with a(ξ)=Hp1(ξ)H(ξ),ξRN,a(\xi)=H^{p-1}(\xi)\nabla H(\xi),\, \xi \in \mathbb{R}^N, N3,N\geqslant3, is the anisotropic pp-Laplacian with 1<p<N1<p<N, λ>0\lambda>0 is a parameter, and p<q<p=pN/(Np)p < q<p^*=pN/(N-p). Further, ΩΣ\Omega \subset \Sigma is a C1C^1 bounded domain inside a convex open cone Σ\Sigma in RN\mathbb{R}^N with ΩΣ\partial \Omega \cap \partial \Sigma being a C1C^1-manifold, and ν\nu is the unit outward normal to Ω\partial \Omega. To succeed with a variational approach, where the strong convergence of a bounded (PS) subsequence needs to be proved, one has to deal with anisotropic norms in the absence of a Tartar's type inequality, unlike the isotropic pp-Laplace case. This is overcome by proving the a.e. convergence of its gradients. Furthermore, the solution of (P)(P) is shown to belong to C1,α(Ω)C^{1,\alpha}(\Omega), and is strictly positive in Ω\Omega. Such conclusions are achieved from classical elliptic regularity theory and a Harnack inequality, since the solution of (P)(P) is bounded. This in turn is a consequence of a result in this paper which ensures that any W1,pW^{1,p}-solution of critical Neumann problems with the anisotropic pp-Laplacian operator on bounded Lipschitz domains in RN\mathbb{R}^N (N3)(N\geqslant3) is bounded.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.01622,
  title  = {A critical neumann problem with anisotropic p-laplacian},
  author = {Gustavo F. Madeira and Olímpio H. Miyakaki and Alânnio B. Nóbrega},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.01622},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:38:52.599Z