English

Some properties of the Zero-set Intersection graph of $C(X)$ and its Line graph

Combinatorics 2024-05-06 v1

Abstract

Let C(X)C(X) be the ring of all continuous real valued functions defined on a completely regular Hausdorff topological space XX. The zero-set intersection graph Γ(C(X))\Gamma (C(X)) of C(X)C(X) is a simple graph with vertex set all non units of C(X)C(X) and two vertices are adjacent if the intersection of the zero sets of the functions is non empty. In this paper, we study the zero-set intersection graph of C(X)C(X) and its line graph. We show that if XX has more than two points, then these graphs are connected with diameter and radius 2. We show that the girth of the graph is 3 and the graphs are both triangulated and hypertriangulated. We find the domination number of these graphs and finally we prove that C(X)C(X) is a von Neuman regular ring if and only if C(X)C(X) is an almost regular ring and for all fV(Γ(C(X)))f \in V(\Gamma (C(X))) there exists gV(Γ(C(X)))g \in V(\Gamma(C(X))) such that Z(f)Z(g)=ϕZ(f) \cap Z(g) = \phi and {f,g}\{f, g\} dominates Γ(C(X))\Gamma(C(X)). Finally, we derive some properties of the line graph of Γ(C(X))\Gamma (C(X)).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.02056,
  title  = {Some properties of the Zero-set Intersection graph of $C(X)$ and its Line graph},
  author = {Yangersenba T Jamir and S Dutta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.02056},
  year   = {2024}
}