Zero-divisor graph and comaximal graph of rings of continuous functions with countable range
Abstract
In this paper, two outwardly different graphs, namely, the zero divisor graph and the comaximal graph of the ring of all real-valued continuous functions having countable range, defined on any Hausdorff zero dimensional space , are investigated. It is observed that these two graphs exhibit resemblance, so far as the diameters, girths, connectedness, triangulatedness or hypertriangulatedness. are concerned. However, the study reveals that the zero divisor graph of an intermediate ring of is complemented if and only if the space of all minimal prime ideals of is compact. Moreover, is complemented when and only when its subgraph is complemented. On the other hand, the comaximal graph of is complemented if and only if the comaximal graph of its over-ring is complemented and the latter graph is known to be complemented if and only if is a -space. Indeed, for a large class of spaces (i.e., for perfectly normal, strongly zero dimensional spaces which are not P-spaces), and are seen to be non-isomorphic. Defining appropriately the quotient of a graph, it is utilised to establish that for a discrete space , (= ) and (= ) are isomorphic, if is atmost countable. Under the assumption of continuum hypothesis, the converse of this result is also shown to be true.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2206.05471,
title = {Zero-divisor graph and comaximal graph of rings of continuous functions with countable range},
author = {Rakesh Bharati and Amrita Acharyya and A. Deb Ray and Sudip Kumar Acharyya},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.05471},
year = {2022}
}