English

Solutions with clustering concentration layers to the Ambrosetti-Prodi type problem

Analysis of PDEs 2026-05-19 v2 Differential Geometry

Abstract

We consider the following Ambrosetti-Prodi type problem \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\mathrm{div} (A(x)\nabla u)=|u|^p-t\mathbf{\Psi}(x), &\mbox{in Ω\Omega,} \\ u=0, & \mbox{on Ω\partial \Omega}, \end{array} \right. \end{equation} where ΩR2\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2, t>0t>0, p>3p>3 and Ψ\mathbf{\Psi} is an eigenfunction corresponding to the first eigenvalue of the following operator L(u)=div(A(x)u).\mathfrak{L}(u)=-\mathrm{div} (A(x)\nabla u). Moreover, A(x)={Aij(x)}2×2A(x)=\{A_{ij}(x)\}_{2\times 2} is a symmetric positive defined matrix function. Let ΓΩ\Gamma \subset \Omega be a closed curve and also a non-degenerate critical point of the functional K(Γ)=ΓΨp+32pdvolg,\mathcal{K}(\Gamma)=\int_\Gamma \mathbf{\Psi}^{\frac{p+3}{2p}}dvol_{\mathfrak{g}}, where g(X,Y)=AX,Y\mathfrak{g}(X,Y)=\langle A^*X,Y\rangle is a Riemannian metric on R2\mathbb{R}^2 and AA^* is the adjoint matrix for AA. We prove that there exists a sequence of t=tl+t=t_l\to +\infty such that this problem has solutions utlu_{t_l} with clustering concentration layers directed along Γ\Gamma.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.21600,
  title  = {Solutions with clustering concentration layers to the Ambrosetti-Prodi type problem},
  author = {Qiang Ren},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.21600},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

57 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:40:48.055Z