Short monochromatic odd cycles
Combinatorics
2026-04-01 v1
Abstract
It is easy to see that every -edge-colouring of the complete graph on vertices contains a monochromatic odd cycle. In 1973, Erd\H{o}s and Graham asked to estimate the smallest such that every -edge-colouring of contains a monochromatic odd cycle of length at most . Recently, Gir\~ao and Hunter obtained the first nontrivial upper bound by showing that , which improves the trivial bound by a polynomial factor. We obtain an exponential improvement by proving that . Our proof combines tools from algebraic combinatorics and approximation theory.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2506.14910,
title = {Short monochromatic odd cycles},
author = {Oliver Janzer and Fredy Yip},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.14910},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
7 pages