English

Products of commutators in a Lie nilpotent associative algebra

Rings and Algebras 2017-09-19 v2

Abstract

Let FF be a field and let FXF \langle X \rangle be the free unital associative algebra over FF freely generated by an infinite countable set X={x1,x2,}X = \{x_1, x_2, \dots \}. Define a left-normed commutator [a1,a2,,an][a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n] recursively by [a1,a2]=a1a2a2a1[a_1, a_2] = a_1 a_2 - a_2 a_1, [a1,,an1,an]=[[a1,,an1],an][a_1, \dots, a_{n-1}, a_n] = [[a_1, \dots, a_{n-1}], a_n] (n3)(n \ge 3). For n2n \ge 2, let T(n)T^{(n)} be the two-sided ideal in FXF \langle X \rangle generated by all commutators [a1,a2,,an][a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n] (aiFX)a_i \in F \langle X \rangle). Let FF be a field of characteristic 00. In 2008 Etingof, Kim and Ma conjectured that T(m)T(n)T(m+n1)T^{(m)} T^{(n)} \subset T^{(m+n -1)} if and only if mm or nn is odd. In 2010 Bapat and Jordan confirmed the "if" direction of the conjecture: if at least one of the numbers mm, nn is odd then T(m)T(n)T(m+n1).T^{(m)} T^{(n)} \subset T^{(m + n -1)}. The aim of the present note is to confirm the "only if" direction of the conjecture. We prove that if m=2mm = 2 m' and n=2nn = 2 n' are even then T(m)T(n)T(m+n1).T^{(m)} T^{(n)} \nsubseteq T^{(m +n -1)}. Our result is valid over any field FF.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.08890,
  title  = {Products of commutators in a Lie nilpotent associative algebra},
  author = {Galina Deryabina and Alexei Krasilnikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.08890},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

8 pages, remarks and references added, typos fixed