English

Commutators and squares in free groups

Group Theory 2014-10-01 v1

Abstract

Let F_2 be the free group generated by x and y. In this article, we prove that the commutator of x^m and y^n is a product of two squares if and only if mn is even. We also show using topological methods that there are infinitely many obstructions for an element in F_2 to be a product of two squares.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0409087,
  title  = {Commutators and squares in free groups},
  author = {Sucharit Sarkar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0409087},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol4/agt-4-27.abs.html