English

On some products of commutators in an associative ring

Rings and Algebras 2019-04-09 v1

Abstract

Let AA be a unital associative ring and let T(k)T^{(k)} be the two-sided ideal of AA generated by all commutators [a1,a2,,ak][a_1, a_2, \dots , a_k] (aiA)(a_i \in A) where [a1,a2]=a1a2a2a1[a_1, a_2] = a_1 a_2 - a_2 a_1, [a1,,ak1,ak]=[[a1,,ak1],ak][a_1, \dots , a_{k-1}, a_k] = \bigl[ [a_1, \dots , a_{k-1}], a_k \bigr] (k>2)(k >2). It has been known that, if either mm or nn is odd then 6[a1,a2,,am][b1,b2,,bn]T(m+n1) 6 \, [a_1, a_2, \dots , a_m] [b_1, b_2, \dots , b_n] \in T^{(m+n-1)} for all ai,bjAa_i, b_j \in A. This was proved by Sharma and Srivastava in 1990 and independently rediscovered later (with different proofs) by various authors. The aim of our note is to give a simple proof of the following result: if at least one of the integers m,nm,n is odd then, for all ai,bjAa_i, b_j \in A, 3[a1,a2,,am][b1,b2,,bn]T(m+n1). 3 \, [a_1, a_2, \dots , a_m] [b_1, b_2, \dots , b_n] \in T^{(m+n-1)}. Since it has been known that, in general, [a1,a2,a3][b1,b2]T(4), [a_1, a_2, a_3] [b_1, b_2] \notin T^{(4)}, our result cannot be improved further for all m,nm, n such that at least one of them is odd.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.03585,
  title  = {On some products of commutators in an associative ring},
  author = {Galina Deryabina and Alexei Krasilnikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.03585},
  year   = {2019}
}

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7 pages