English

Polynomial bounds for chromatic number. II. Excluding a star-forest

Combinatorics 2021-07-27 v1

Abstract

The Gyarfas-Sumner conjecture says that for every forest HH, there is a function ff such that if GG is HH-free then χ(G)f(ω(G))\chi(G)\le f(\omega(G)) (where χ,ω\chi, \omega are the chromatic number and the clique number of GG). Louis Esperet conjectured that, whenever such a statement holds, ff can be chosen to be a polynomial. The Gyarfas-Sumner conjecture is only known to be true for a modest set of forests HH, and Esperet's conjecture is known to be true for almost no forests. For instance, it is not known when HH is a five-vertex path. Here we prove Esperet's conjecture when each component of HH is a star.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.11780,
  title  = {Polynomial bounds for chromatic number. II. Excluding a star-forest},
  author = {Alex Scott and Paul Seymour and Sophie Spirkl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.11780},
  year   = {2021}
}