Partial independent transversals in multipartite graphs
Combinatorics
2025-06-12 v1
Abstract
Given integers and an -partite graph, an independent -transversal or -IT is an independent set of size that intersects each part in at most one vertex. We show that every -partite graph with maximum degree and parts of size contains an -IT if , provided . This is tight when is even and extends a classical result of Haxell in the case. When is odd, we show that guarantees an -IT in any -partite graph. This is also tight and extends a result of Haxell and Szab\'o in the case. In addition, we show that guarantees a -IT in any -partite graph and this bound is tight, answering a question of Lo, Treglown and Zhao.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2506.09515,
title = {Partial independent transversals in multipartite graphs},
author = {Penny Haxell and Arpit Mittal and Yi Zhao},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09515},
year = {2025}
}