Balanced independent sets in graphs omitting large cliques
Abstract
Our goal is to investigate a close relative of the independent transversal problem in the class of infinite -free graphs: we show that for any infinite -free graph and there is a minimal such that for any balanced -colouring of the vertices of one can find an independent set which meets at least colour classes in a set of size . Answering a conjecture of S. Thomass\'e, we express the exact value of (using Ramsey-numbers for finite digraphs), where is Henson's countable universal homogeneous -free graph. In turn, we deduce a new partition property of regarding balanced embeddings of bipartite graphs: for any finite bipartite with bipartition , if the vertices of are partitioned into two infinite classes then there is an induced copy of in such that the images of and are contained in different classes.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1611.06142,
title = {Balanced independent sets in graphs omitting large cliques},
author = {Claude Laflamme and Andres A. Lopez and Daniel T. Soukup and Robert Woodrow},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.06142},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
23 pages, minor changes, version submitted to JCTB