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Normalized Solutions for Schr\"odinger-Bopp-Podolsky Systems with Critical Choquard-Type Nonlinearity on Bounded Domains

Analysis of PDEs 2026-01-06 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we study normalized solutions for the following critical Schr\"odinger-Bopp-Podolsky system: Δu+q(x)ϕu=λu+up2u+(Iαu3+α)u1+αu,in Ωr,-\Delta u + q(x)\phi u = \lambda u + |u|^{p-2}u + \bigl(I_\alpha * |u|^{3+\alpha}\bigr)|u|^{1+\alpha}u,\quad \text{in } \Omega_r, Δϕ+Δ2ϕ=q(x)u2,   in Ωr,-\Delta\phi + \Delta^2\phi = q(x)u^2, \ \qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\ \text{ in } \Omega_r, where ΩrR3\Omega_r \subset \mathbb R^3 is a smooth bounded domain, p(2,83)p \in \left(2, \frac{8}{3}\right), q(x)C(Ωˉr)\{0}q(x) \in C(\bar\Omega_r) \backslash \{0\} and λR\lambda \in \mathbb R is the Lagrange multiplier associated with the constraint Ωru2dx=b2\int_{\Omega_r} |u|^2\, \mathrm d x = b^2 for some b>0b > 0. Here α>0\alpha > 0, IαI_\alpha denotes the Riesz potential, and the domain parameter rr reflects the size of Ωr\Omega_r whose precise definition will be given in Section 3. By applying a special minimax principle together with a truncation technique, we prove that there exists b>0b^* > 0 such that the system admits multiple normalized solutions whenever b(0,b)b \in (0, b^*) under Navier boundary conditions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.01098,
  title  = {Normalized Solutions for Schr\"odinger-Bopp-Podolsky Systems with Critical Choquard-Type Nonlinearity on Bounded Domains},
  author = {Li Chen and Li Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.01098},
  year   = {2026}
}

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20 pages