English

Least resolved trees for two-colored best match graphs

Populations and Evolution 2021-01-19 v1 Computational Complexity Discrete Mathematics Combinatorics

Abstract

2-colored best match graphs (2-BMGs) form a subclass of sink-free bi-transitive graphs that appears in phylogenetic combinatorics. There, 2-BMGs describe evolutionarily most closely related genes between a pair of species. They are explained by a unique least resolved tree (LRT). Introducing the concept of support vertices we derive an O(V+Elog2V)O(|V|+|E|\log^2|V|)-time algorithm to recognize 2-BMGs and to construct its LRT. The approach can be extended to also recognize binary-explainable 2-BMGs with the same complexity. An empirical comparison emphasizes the efficiency of the new algorithm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.07000,
  title  = {Least resolved trees for two-colored best match graphs},
  author = {David Schaller and Manuela Geiß and Marc Hellmuth and Peter F. Stadler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.07000},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:16:08.664Z