English

Independence number of intersection graphs of axis-parallel segments

Combinatorics 2022-05-31 v1 Computational Geometry Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

We prove that for any triangle-free intersection graph of nn axis-parallel segments in the plane, the independence number α\alpha of this graph is at least αn/4+Ω(n)\alpha \ge n/4 + \Omega(\sqrt{n}). We complement this with a construction of a graph in this class satisfying αn/4+cn\alpha \le n/4 + c \sqrt{n} for an absolute constant cc, which demonstrates the optimality of our result.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.15189,
  title  = {Independence number of intersection graphs of axis-parallel segments},
  author = {Marco Caoduro and Jana Cslovjecsek and Michał Pilipczuk and Karol Węgrzycki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.15189},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

10 pages and 3 figures