English

Extending two results on hamiltonian graphs involving the bipartite-hole-number

Combinatorics 2025-11-21 v1

Abstract

The bipartite-hole-number of a graph GG, denoted by α~(G)\widetilde{\alpha}(G), is the minimum number kk such that there exist positive integers ss and tt with s+t=k+1s+t=k+1 with the property that for any two disjoint sets A,BV(G)A,B\subseteq V(G) with A=s|A|=s and B=t|B|=t, there is an edge between AA and BB. In this paper, we first prove that any 22-connected graph GG satisfying dG(x)+dG(y)2α~(G)2d_G(x)+d_G(y)\ge 2\widetilde{\alpha}(G)-2 for every pair of non-adjacent vertices x,yx,y is hamiltonian except for a special family of graphs, thereby extending results of Li and Liu (2025), and Ellingham, Huang and Wei (2025). We then establish a stability version of a theorem by McDiarmid and Yolov (2017): every graph whose minimum degree is at least its bipartite-hole-number minus one is hamiltonian except for a special family of graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.16099,
  title  = {Extending two results on hamiltonian graphs involving the bipartite-hole-number},
  author = {Kun Cheng and Yurui Tang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.16099},
  year   = {2025}
}

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15 pages