English

Equi-topological entropy curves for skew tent maps in the square

Dynamical Systems 2016-04-21 v2 Classical Analysis and ODEs

Abstract

We consider skew tent maps Tα,β(x)T_{{\alpha}, {\beta}}(x) such that (α,β)[0,1]2({\alpha}, {\beta})\in[0,1]^{2} is the turning point of Tα,βT {_ {{\alpha}, {\beta}}}, that is, Tα,β=βαxT_{{\alpha}, {\beta}}=\frac{{\beta}}{{\alpha}}x for 0xα0\leq x \leq {\alpha} and Tα,β(x)=β1α(1x)T_{{\alpha}, {\beta}}(x)=\frac{{\beta}}{1-{\alpha}}(1-x) for α<x1 {\alpha}<x\leq 1. We denote by M=K(α,β) {\underline{M}}=K({\alpha}, {\beta}) the kneading sequence of Tα,βT_ {{\alpha}, {\beta}} and by h(α,β)h({\alpha}, {\beta}) its topological entropy. For a given kneading squence M {\underline{M}} we consider equi-kneading, (or equi-topological entropy, or isentrope) curves (α,φM(α))({\alpha}, \varphi_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha})) such that K(α,φM(α))=MK({\alpha}, {\varphi}_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha}))= {\underline{M}}. To study the behavior of these curves an auxiliary function ΘM(α,β) {\Theta}_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha}, {\beta}) is introduced. For this function ΘM(α,φM(α))=0 {\Theta}_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha}, \varphi_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha}))=0, but it may happen that for some kneading sequences ΘM(α,β)=0\Theta_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha}, {\beta})=0 for some β<φM(α) {\beta}< \varphi_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha}) with (α,β)({\alpha}, {\beta}) still in the interesting region. Using ΘM {\Theta}_{{\underline{M}}} we show that the curves (α,φM(α))({\alpha},\varphi_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha})) hit the diagonal {(β,β):0.5<β<1}\{({\beta}, {\beta}): 0.5< {\beta}<1 \} almost perpendicularly if (β,β)({\beta}, {\beta}) is close to (1,1)(1,1). Answering a question asked by M. Misiurewicz at a conference we show that these curves are not necessarily exactly orthogonal to the diagonal, for example for M=RLLRC {\underline{M}}=RLLRC the curve (α,φM(α))(\alpha, {\varphi}_{{\underline{M}}}({\alpha})) is not orthogonal to the diagonal. On the other hand, for M=RLC {\underline{M}}=RLC it is. With different parametrization properties of equi-kneading maps for skew tent maps were considered by J.C. Marcuard, M. Misiurewicz and E. Visinescu.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.05146,
  title  = {Equi-topological entropy curves for skew tent maps in the square},
  author = {Zoltan Buczolich and Gabriella Keszthelyi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.05146},
  year   = {2016}
}