English

Entanglement between a qubit and the environment in the spin-boson model

Quantum Physics 2009-11-10 v3 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

The quantitative description of the quantum entanglement between a qubit and its environment is considered. Specifically, for the ground state of the spin-boson model, the entropy of entanglement of the spin is calculated as a function of α\alpha, the strength of the ohmic coupling to the environment, and ϵ\epsilon, the level asymmetry. This is done by a numerical renormalization group treatment of the related anisotropic Kondo model. For ϵ=0\epsilon=0, the entanglement increases monotonically with α\alpha, until it becomes maximal for αlim1\alpha \lim 1^-. For fixed ϵ>0\epsilon>0, the entanglement is a maximum as a function of α\alpha for a value, α=αM<1\alpha = \alpha_M < 1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0302055,
  title  = {Entanglement between a qubit and the environment in the spin-boson model},
  author = {T. A. Costi and Ross H. McKenzie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0302055},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures. Shortened version restricted to groundstate entanglement

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:38:12.912Z