English

Entanglement and Entropy in a Spin-Boson Quantum Phase Transition

Quantum Physics 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

We investigate the entanglement properties of an ensemble of atoms interacting with a single bosonic field mode via the Dicke (superradiance) Hamiltonian. The model exhibits a quantum phase transition and a well-understood thermodynamic limit, allowing the identification of both quantum and semi-classical many-body features in the behaviour of the entanglement. We consider the entanglement between the atoms and the field, an investigation initiated in [N. Lambert, C. Emary and T. Brandes, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 92}, %073602 (2004)]. In the thermodynamic limit, we give exact results for all entanglement partitions and observe a logarithmic divergence of the atom-field entanglement, and discontinuities in the average linear entropy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0405109,
  title  = {Entanglement and Entropy in a Spin-Boson Quantum Phase Transition},
  author = {N. Lambert and C. Emary and T. Brandes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0405109},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures. Significantly Shortened. Removed concurrence section, multipartite section significantly changed. 14 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRA

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:44:14.581Z