English

An application of cohomological invariants

Algebraic Geometry 2019-09-26 v3

Abstract

Let GG be a finite group, kk be a field and GGL(Vreg)G\to GL(V_{\rm reg}) be the regular representation of GG over kk. Then GG acts naturally on the rational function field k(Vreg)k(V_{\rm reg}) by kk-automorphisms. Define k(G)k(G) to be the fixed field k(Vreg)Gk(V_{\rm reg})^G. Noether's problem asks whether k(G)k(G) is rational (resp. stably rational) over kk. When k=\bQk=\bQ and GG contains a normal subgroup NN with G/HC8G/H\simeq C_8 (the cyclic group of order 88), Jack Sonn proves that \bQ(G)\bQ(G) is not stably rational over \bQ\bQ, which is a non-abelian extension of a theorem of Endo-Miyata, Voskresenskii, Lenstra and Saltman for the abelian Noether's problem \bQ(C8)\bQ(C_8). Using the method of cohomological invariants, we are able to generalize Sonn's theorem as follows. Theorem. Let GG be a finite group and NN \lhd GG such that G/NC2nG/N\simeq C_{2^n} with n3n\geq 3. If kk is a field satisfying that chark=0{\rm char}\,k=0 and k(ζ2n)/kk(\zeta_{2^n})/k is not a cyclic extension where ζ2n\zeta_{2^n} is a primitive 2n2^n-th root of unity, then k(G)k(G) is not stably rational (resp. not retract rational) over kk. \end{abstract}

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.03750,
  title  = {An application of cohomological invariants},
  author = {Akinari Hoshi and Ming-chang Kang and Aiichi Yamasaki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.03750},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Theorem 1.4 and its proof in Section 4 are new. Some minor corrections are added