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A note on Galois groups of linearized polynomials

Number Theory 2026-05-19 v1

Abstract

Let L(X)L(X) be a monic qq-linearized polynomial over FqF_q of degree qnq^n, where nn is an odd prime. Recently Gow and McGuire showed that the Galois group of L(X)/XtL(X)/X-t over the field of rational functions Fq(t)F_q(t) is GLn(q)GL_n(q) unless L(X)=XqnL(X)=X^{q^n}. The case of even qq remained open, but it was conjectured that the result holds too and partial results were given. In this note we settle this conjecture. In fact we use Hensel's Lemma to give a unified proof for all prime powers qq.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.14953,
  title  = {A note on Galois groups of linearized polynomials},
  author = {Peter Müller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.14953},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

5 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:31:12.405Z