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Suppose Alice and Bob try to transform an entangled state shared between them into another one by local operations and classical communications. Then in general a certain amount of entanglement contained in the initial state will decrease…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Runyao Duan , Yuan Feng , Mingsheng Ying

Any deterministic bipartite entanglement transformation involving finite copies of pure states and carried out using local operations and classical communication (LOCC) results in a net loss of entanglement. We show that for almost all such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Vwani Roychowdhury , Farrokh Vatan

It is known that entanglement swapping can be used to realize entanglement purifying. By this way, two particles belong to different non-maximally entangled pairs can be projected probabilisticly to a maximally entangled state or to a less…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Bao-Sen Shi , Yun-Kun Jiang , Guang-Can Guo

We study when a physical operation can produce entanglement between two systems initially disentangled. The formalism we develop allows to show that one can perform certain non-local operations with unit probability by performing local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. I. Cirac , W. Dür , B. Kraus , M. Lewenstein

Any bipartite quantum state has quasi-probability representations in terms of separable states. For entangled states these quasi-probabilities necessarily exhibit negativities. Based on the general structure of composite quantum states, one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Sperling , W. Vogel

An optimal local conversion strategy between any two pure states of a bipartite system is presented. It is optimal in that the probability of success is the largest achievable if the parties which share the system, and which can communicate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guifre Vidal

We analytically obtain the maximum probability of converting a finite number of copies of an arbitrary two-qubit pure state to a single copy of a maximally entangled two-qubit pure state via entanglement assisted local operations and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Siddhartha Santra , Vladimir S. Malinovsky

We demonstrate that local transformations on a composite quantum system can be enhanced in the presence of certain entangled states. These extra states act much like catalysts in a chemical reaction: they allow otherwise impossible local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Daniel Jonathan , Martin B. Plenio

We investigate the phenomenon of bipartite entanglement revivals under purely local operations in systems subject to local and independent classical noise sources. We explain this apparent paradox in the physical ensemble description of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 A. D'Arrigo , R. Lo Franco , G. Benenti , E. Paladino , G. Falci

Introducing classical fields, we can transfer entanglement completely from discrete qubits into entangled coherent state. The entanglement also can be retrieved from the continuous-variable state of the cavities to the atomic qubits. Via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ling Zhou , Guo-Hui Yang

We investigate the degree to which entanglement survives when a correlated pair of two-state systems are copied using either local or non-local processes. We show how the copying process degrades the entanglement, due to a residual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pawel Masiak , Peter L. Knight

In this paper, the following scenario is considered: there are two qubits possessed by two parties at different locations. Qubits have been prepared in one of a maximum of four, mutually-orthogonal, entangled states and the parties wish to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Özenç Güngör , Sadi Turgut

We consider entanglement swapping, a key component of quantum network operations and entanglement distribution. Pure entangled states, which are the desired input to the swapping protocol, are typically mixed by environmental interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Brian T. Kirby , Siddhartha Santra , Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Michael Brodsky

In quantum information theory, it is widely believed that entanglement concentration for bipartite pure states is asymptotically reversible. In order to examine this, we give a precise formulation of the problem, and show a trade-off…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Wataru Kumagai , Masahito Hayashi

Bound entangled states are states that are entangled but from which no entanglement can be distilled if all parties are allowed only local operations and classical communication. However, in creating these states one needs nonzero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Joseph B. Altepeter , Paul M. Goldbart , William J. Munro

Catalysis refers to the possibility of performing an otherwise impossible local state transformation by sharing an additional state, i.e. a catalyst, which is returned at the end of the protocol. There is a stronger version, known as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Guillermo Díez-Pastor , Julio I. de Vicente

We introduce a simple, experimentally realisable, entanglement manipulation protocol for exploring mixed state entanglement. We show that for both non-maximally entangled pure, and mixed polarisation-entangled two qubit states, an increase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. T. Thew , W. J. Munro

There has been much discussion recently regarding entanglement transformations in terms of local filtering operations and whether the optimal entanglement for an arbitrary two-qubit state could be realised. We introduce an experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. T. Thew , W. J. Munro

We obtain expressions for the optimal rates of one- shot entanglement manipulation under operations which generate a negligible amount of entanglement. As the optimal rates for entanglement distillation and dilution in this paradigm, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Nilanjana Datta

We find that the mixed maximally entangled states exist and prove that the form of the mixed maximally entangled states is unique in terms of the entanglement of formation. Moreover, even if the entanglement is quantified by other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Zong-Guo Li , Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei , Heng Fan , W. M. Liu
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