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相关论文: NMR spectroscopy and computing beyond myth and fic…

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The measurements of COBE/FIRAS have shown that the CMB spectrum is extremely close to a perfect blackbody. There are, however, a number of processes in the early Universe that should create spectral distortions at a level which is within…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Jens Chluba

Fifty years of developments in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) have resulted in an unrivaled degree of control of the dynamics of coupled two-level quantum systems. This coherent control of nuclear spin dynamics has recently been taken to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lieven M. K. Vandersypen , Isaac L. Chuang

A number of recent analyses of cosmological data have reported hints for the presence of extra radiation beyond the standard model expectation. In order to test the robustness of these claims under different methods of constructing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jan Hamann

I comment on GianCarlo Ghirardi's criticism of my claim that quantum computation has no measurement problem.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-13 N. David Mermin

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) forms a natural test-bed to perform quantum information processing (QIP) and has so far proven to be one of the most successful quantum information processors. The nuclear spins in a molecule treated as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Soumya Singha Roy

Quantum computing exposes the brilliance of quantum mechanics through computer science and, as such, gives oneself a marvelous and exhilarating journey to go through. This article leads along that journey with a historical and current…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Robert Kudelić

We implement several non-binary logic systems using the spin dynamics of nuclear spins in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The NMR system is a suitable test system because of its high degree of experimental control; findings from NMR…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Pedro M. Aguiar , Robert Hornby , Cameron McGarry , Simon O'Keefe , Angelika Sebald

Accurate modelling of black hole binaries is critical to achieve the science goals of gravitational-wave detectors. Modelling such configurations relies strongly on calibration to numerical-relativity (NR) simulations. Binaries on…

This paper investigates the numerical uncertainty of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) inference for structural brain MRI analysis. It applies Random Rounding -- a stochastic arithmetic technique -- to CNN models employed in non-linear…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-07 Inés Gonzalez Pepe , Vinuyan Sivakolunthu , Hae Lang Park , Yohan Chatelain , Tristan Glatard

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) represent versatile tools with diverse applications spanning physics, chemistry, geology, and medical science. This comprehensive review explores the foundational…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Islam G. Ali

Nano-NMR spectroscopy with nitrogen-vacancy centers holds the potential to provide high resolution spectra of minute samples. This is likely to have important implications for chemistry, medicine and pharmaceutical engineering. One of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Daniel Cohen , Ramil Nigmatullin , Matan Eldar , Alex Retzker

Project of an undergraduate student in physics (4th year) about the concept of quantum computers (QC) and its social impact. After a thourough theoretical introduction (chap. 2), the recent debate about NMR-based QC is dealt with in detail…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Crottet

The standard nature of computing is currently being challenged by a range of problems that start to hinder technological progress. One of the strategies being proposed to address some of these problems is to develop novel brain-inspired…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Giacomo Indiveri

The enormous amount of data generated nowadays worldwide is increasingly triggering the search for unconventional and more efficient ways of processing and classifying information, eventually able to transcend the conventional…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Ewelina Wlaźlak , Dawid Przyczyna , Rafael Gutierrez , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Konrad Szaciłowski

Today's Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers have scientific value, but quantum machines with broad practical value must be protected against noise using quantum error correction and fault-tolerant protocols. Recent studies of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 John Preskill

In the half century since the 1950s computer simulation has transformed our understanding of physics. The rare, expensive, slow, and bulky mainframes of World War II have given way to today's millions of cheap, fast, desksized workstations…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Wm. G. Hoover

I discuss some problems related to extreme mathematical realism, focusing on a recently proposed "shut-up-and-calculate" approach to physics (arXiv:0704.0646, arXiv:0709.4024). I offer arguments for a moderate alternative, the essence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 Gil Jannes

Blind quantum computation is a new secure quantum computing protocol which enables Alice who does not have sufficient quantum technology to delegate her quantum computation to Bob who has a fully-fledged quantum computer in such a way that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tomoyuki Morimae , Keisuke Fujii

While past information technology (IT) advances have transformed society, future advances hold even greater promise. For example, we have only just begun to reap the changes from artificial intelligence (AI), especially machine learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Thomas M. Conte , Ian T. Foster , William Gropp , Mark D. Hill

Deep neural networks have become remarkably good at producing realistic deepfakes, images of people that (to the untrained eye) are indistinguishable from real images. Deepfakes are produced by algorithms that learn to distinguish between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Terence Broad , Frederic Fol Leymarie , Mick Grierson