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We propose a new setup to demonstrate quantum eraser, using spin-1/2 particles in a modified Stern-Gerlach setup, with a double slit. The "which-way" information can be erased simply by applying a transverse magnetic field with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Tabish Qureshi , Zini Rahman

A simple one dimensional model is introduced describing a two particle "atom" approaching a point at which the interaction between the particles is lost. The wave function is obtained analytically and analyzed to display the entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 ML Glasser , LM Nieto

We experimentally demonstrate the concept of continuous variable quantum erasing. The amplitude quadrature of the signal state is labelled to another state via a quantum nondemolition interaction, leading to a large uncertainty in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrik L. Andersen , Oliver Glöckl , Stefan Lorenz , Gerd Leuchs , Radim Filip

Multimode two-particle systems show interference effects in one-particle detections when both particles have common modes. We explore the possibility of extending the usual concepts of distinguishability and visibility to these types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Sancho

We experimentally demonstrate that entanglement of bi-photon polarization state can be restored by spectral filters. This restoration procedure can be viewed as a new class of quantum eraser, which retrieves entanglement rather than just…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Usami , Y. Nambu , S. Ishizaka , T. Hiroshima , Y. Tsuda , K. Matsumoto , K. Nakamura

We approach wave particle duality, the role of the observer and implications on Retrocausality, by starting with the results of a well verified quantum experiment. We analyze how some current theoretical approaches interpret these results.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ashok Narasimhan , Menas C. Kafatos

Incompatibility between conjugate variables and complementary pictures comes in two kinds, exclusive of one another. The first kind is unconditional, and the second conditional on quantum's indivisibility. We employ this distinction to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantin Antonopoulos , Theodossios Papadimitropoulos

We present experimental results demonstrating the quantum interference of two photons distinguishable in their transverse momenta, each entering the input ports of a balanced beam splitter. This counterintuitive interference effect is made…

The simplest single-photon entanglement is the entanglement of the vacuum state and the single-photon state between two path modes. The verification of the existence of single-photon entanglement has attracted extensive research interests.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Wei Li , Shengmei Zhao

We discuss a parameter estimation problem using quantum decoherece in the double-slit interferometer. We consider a particle coupled to a massive scalar field after the particle passing through the double slit and solve the dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Akira Matsumura , Taishi Ikeda , Shingo Kukita

Quantum entanglement between an interfering particle and a detector for acquiring the which-path information plays a central role for enforcing Bohr's complementarity principle. However, the quantitative relation between this entanglement…

Erasing quantum-mechanical distinguishability is of fundamental interest and also of practical importance, particularly in subject areas related to quantum information processing. We demonstrate a method applicable to optical systems in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Monika Patel , Joseph B. Altepeter , Yu-Ping Huang , Neal N. Oza , Prem Kumar

We utilize IBM's quantum computers to perform a full quantum simulation of the optical quantum eraser (QE) utilizing a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a variable partially-polarizing beam splitter (VPPBS) at the input. The use of the VPPBS…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Diego S. S. Chrysosthemos , Marcos L. W. Basso , Jonas Maziero

According to the wave-particle duality (WPD), quantum systems show both particle- and wave-like behavior, and cannot be described using only one of these classical concepts. Identifying quantum features that cannot be reproduced by any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Marcelo Janovitch , Matteo Brunelli , Patrick P. Potts

In this article we show that, in a two-arm interferometer, pure quantum states of perfect path distinguishability (particles) are geometrically equidistant from all states with constant path distinguishability D. This property is not shared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Miguel Orszag , Sergio Carrasco

The 'disentanglement eraser' or 'entanglement restorer' scheme allows retrieving entanglement by erasing the information about the formation of a classical (or separable) state. It suggests an analogy between the pairs of properties:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Alejandro Hnilo

Wave-particle duality, an important and fundamental concept established upon pure quantum systems, is central to the complementarity principle in quantum mechanics. However, due to the environment effects or even the entanglement between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Xiangdong Zhang , Jiahao Huang , Min Zhuang , Xizhou Qin , Chaohong Lee

In this article, we propose a general principle of quantum interference for quantum system, and based on this we propose a new type of computing machine, the duality computer, that may outperform in principle both classical computer and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Gui Lu Long

In quantum mechanics, a long-standing question remains: How does a single photon traverse double slits? One intuitive picture suggests that the photon passes through only one slit, while its wavefunction splits into an ``empty" wave and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Jian-Peng Dou , Feng Lu , Hao Tang , Xiao-Wen Shang , Xian-Min Jin

The quantum eraser variant of the double-slit experiment, and its 'delayed choice' sub-variant, are considered from the perspective of weak value and weak measurement theory (which is briefly reintroduced here). The interference fringes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Tom Rivlin