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相关论文: Quantum fluctuations for drag free geodesic motion

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The drag acting on an intruder in a three-dimensional frictionless dry granular environment is numerically studied. It is found the followings: (i) There is no yield force for the motion of the intruder without the gravity. (ii) The drag is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Satoshi Takada , Hisao Hayakawa

We show that the path of any accelerated body in an arbitrary space-time geometry $g_{\mu\nu}$ can be described as geodesics in a dragged metric $\hat{q}_{\mu\nu}$ that depends only on the background metric and on the motion of the body.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 M. Novello , E. Bittencourt

The existence of irreducible field fluctuations in vacuum is an important prediction of quantum theory. These fluctuations have many observable consequences, like the Casimir effect which is now measured with good accuracy and agreement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Serge Reynaud , Astrid Lambrecht , Cyriaque Genet , Marc-Thierry Jaekel

Free fall experiments are discussed by using test masses associated to quantum states not necessarily possessing a classical counterpart. The times of flight of the Galileian experiments using classical test masses are replaced in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Roberto Onofrio , Lorenza Viola

We consider the scenario of a fluctuating spacetime due to a deformed commutation relation with a fluctuating deformation parameter, or to a fluctuating metric tensor. By computing the resulting dynamics and averaging over these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Sandro Donadi , Matteo Fadel

Total precession (geodetic precession and frame dragging) depends on the velocity of each source of gravitation, which means that it depends on the choice of the coordinate system. We consider the latter as an anomaly specifically in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Kostadin Trencevski , Emilija G. Celakoska

In this paper we briefly introduce the quantum methods for computations of the drag coefficients for flows around a body, using the flows around a rigid sphere as an example, and we aim for comparing the wake under quantized environment and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Maomao Zhao , Yufei Liu

Quantum fields possess zero-point or vacuum fluctuations which induce mechanical effects, namely generalised Casimir forces, on any scatterer. Symmetries of vacuum therefore raise fundamental questions when confronted with the principle of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We use a perturbative approach to evaluate transition amplitudes corresponding to quantum friction, for a scalar model describing an atom which moves at a constant velocity, close to a material plane. In particular, we present results on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Aitor Fernández , C. D. Fosco

The complete absence of isolated quarks reaching particle detectors after high energy collisions suggests that some physical mechanism generates resistance to their propagation in the vacuum. In order to reveal such a mechanism, we analyze…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Saulo Diles , Miguel Angel Martin Contreras , Alfredo Vega

The drag force law acting on a moving circular disk in a two-dimensional granular medium is analyzed based on the discrete element method (DEM). It is remarkable that the drag force on the moving disk in moderate dense and pure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Satoshi Takada , Hisao Hayakawa

Levitodynamics, i.e., the levitation of objects of mesoscopic size has made huge progress in the last decade, giving rise to new experimental opportunities for instance in materials science, but also allowing to address questions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Kai-Hendrik Henk , Wolfgang Paul

We show that the influence of quantum fluctuations in the electromagnetic field vacuum on a two level atom can be measured and consequently compensated by balanced homodyne detection and a coherent feedback field. This compensation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess , Guenter Mahler

It is shown that quantum fluctuation theorems remain unaffected if measurements of any kind and number of observables are performed during the action of a force protocol. That is, although the backward and forward probabilities entering the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Michele Campisi , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

An experiment to test for relativistic frame dragging effects with quantum interferometry is proposed. The idea that the classical trajectories of the interferometer surround a spherical mass source whose angular momentum is perpendicular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Y. Bonder , J. E. Herrera-Flores

The design of efficient and robust pulse sequences is a fundamental requirement in quantum control. Numerical methods can be used for this purpose, but with relatively little insight into the control mechanism. Here, we show that the free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 L. Van Damme , D. Leiner , P. Mardesic , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

Quantum fluctuations of electromagnetic radiation pressure are discussed. We use an approach based on the quantum stress tensor to calculate the fluctuations in velocity and position of a mirror subjected to electromagnetic radiation. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Chun-Hsien Wu , L. H. Ford

We show that motion and gravity affect the precision of quantum clocks. We consider a localised quantum field as a fundamental model of a quantum clock moving in spacetime and show that its state is modified due to changes in acceleration.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Joel Lindkvist , Carlos Sabín , Göran Johansson , Ivette Fuentes

This paper proves that it is possible to build a Lagrangian for quantum electrodynamics which makes it explicit that the photon mass is eventually set to zero in the physical part on observational ground. Gauge independence is achieved upon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Giampiero Esposito

We use general concepts of statistical mechanics to compute the quantum frictional force on an atom moving at constant velocity above a planar surface. We derive the zero-temperature frictional force using a non-equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 F. Intravaia , R. O. Behunin , D. A. R. Dalvit