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相关论文: Quantum correlations are not contained in the init…

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We correct a mistake in a result reported in [PRA 64, 062106 (2001)], where it is rightfully argued that initial correlations between a system and its environment may render the system reduced dynamics not completely positive. We prove how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

Based on the quantitative complementarity relations, we analyze thoroughly the properties of multipartite quantum correlations and entanglement in four-qubit pure states. We find that, unlike the three-qubit case, the single residual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yan-Kui Bai , Dong Yang , Z. D. Wang

What correlations are present in the ground state of a many-body Hamiltonian? We study the relationship between ground-state correlations, especially entanglement, and the energy gap between the ground and first excited states. We prove…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Henry L. Haselgrove , Michael A. Nielsen , Tobias J. Osborne

Quantum mechanics led to spectacular technological developments, discovery of new constituents of matter and new materials. However there is still no consensus on its interpretation and limitations. Some scientists and scientific writers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Marian Kupczynski

Quantum mechanics marks a radical departure from the classical understanding of Nature, fostering an inherent randomness which forbids a deterministic description; yet the most fundamental departure arises from something different. As shown…

Different ensembles of quantum states can have the same average nonpure state. Distinguishing between such constructions, via different mixing procedures of the same nonpure quantum state, is known to entail signaling. In parallel,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Chirag Srivastava , Sreetama Das , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

It is shown how to obtain state vectors associated with measurements on the separated subystems of an entangled state, revealing how a single wavefunction encodes a set of statistical measurement outcomes. The result explains why…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Grgeory D. Scholes

A new realist interpretation of quantum mechanics is introduced. Quantum systems are shown to have two kinds of properties: the usual ones described by values of quantum observables, which are called extrinsic, and those that can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 P. Hajicek , J. Tolar

The frame of classical probability theory can be generalized by enlarging the usual family of random variables in order to encompass nondeterministic ones: this leads to a frame in which two kinds of correlations emerge: the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Beltrametti , S. Bugajski

Non-classical correlations between measurement results make entanglement the essence of quantum physics and the main resource for quantum information applications. Surprisingly, there are $n$-particle states which do not exhibit $n$-partite…

Quantum theory demands that, in contrast to classical physics, not all properties can be simultaneously well defined. The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle is a manifestation of this fact. Another important corollary arises that there can be…

Quantum correlation includes quantum entanglement and quantum discord. Both entanglement and discord have a common necessary condition--------quantum coherence or quantum superposition. In this paper, we attempt to give an alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Chang-shui Yu , Yang Zhang , Haiqing Zhao

In quantum mechanics, spatial correlations arising from measurements at separated particles are well studied. This is not the case, however, for the temporal correlations arising from a single quantum system subjected to a sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Jannik Hoffmann , Cornelia Spee , Otfried Gühne , Costantino Budroni

It is believed that quantum communication is not possible with a pure ensemble of states because quantum entropy of pure state is zero. This is indeed possible due to geometric consequence of entanglement.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-03-06 Arindam Mitra

A number of issues related to measurement show that self-consistency is lacking in quantum mechanics as this theory has been generally understood. Each issue is presented as a point in this paper. Each point can be resolved by incorporating…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Snyder

The impossibility of perfect cloning and state estimation are two fundamental results in Quantum Mechanics. It has been conjectured that quantum cloning becomes equivalent to state estimation in the asymptotic regime where the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Joonwoo Bae , Antonio Acin

Quantum physics involves an ensemble of quantum systems, usually one thinks of a large ensemble of identical quantum systems at one single time. In single ion experiments one has a single quantum system at an ensemble of different times.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , S. Komy , W. P. Schleich

To prepare quantum states and extract information, it is often assumed that one can perform a perfectly projective measurement. Such measurements can achieve an uncorrelated system and environment state. However, perfectly projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Alvin Gonzales , Daniel Dilley , Mark Byrd

Understanding the causal influences that hold among parts of a system is critical both to explaining that system's natural behaviour and to controlling it through targeted interventions. In a quantum world, understanding causal relations is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Jean-Philippe W. MacLean , Katja Ried , Robert W. Spekkens , Kevin J. Resch

We consider the hypothesis that quantum mechanics is an approximation to another, cosmological theory, accurate only for the description of subsystems of the universe. Quantum theory is then to be derived from the cosmological theory by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin