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We report on a combined experimental and theoretical study of polarization self-rotation in an ultracold atomic sample. In the experiments, a probe laser is tuned in the spectral vicinity of the D1 line to observe polarization self-rotation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Travis Horrom , Salim Balik , Arturo Lezama , Mark D. Havey , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov

Gravitational field can cause a rotation of polarisation plane of light. This phenomenon is known as the gravitational Faraday effect. We study the gravitational Faraday effect of linearly polarised light propagating in the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Andrey A. Shoom

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect consists in the fact that two point particles orbiting a central spinning object along identical, circular equatorial geodesic paths, but in opposite directions, exhibit a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Lorenzo Iorio

The formula for the correlation function of spin measurements of two particles in two moving inertial frames is derived within Lorentz-covariant quantum-mechanics formulated in the absolute synchronization framework. The results are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jakub Rembielinski , Kordian Andrzej Smolinski

We consider propagation of polarization in the inner parts of pair-symmetric magnetar winds, close to the light cylinder. Pair plasmas in magnetic field is birefringent, a $\propto B^2$ effect. As a result, such plasmas work as phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Maxim Lyutikov

We have observed the three-photon correlation in nonclassical light sources by using an indirect measurement scheme based on the dead time effect of photon-counting detectors. We first developed a general theory which enables us to extract…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Byoung-Moo Ann , Younghoon Song , Junki Kim , Daeho Yang , Kyungwon An

We study Faraday patterns in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates with parametrically driven dipolar interactions. We show that in the presence of a roton minimum in the excitation spectrum, the emergent Faraday waves…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-24 Kazimierz Łakomy , Rejish Nath , Luis Santos

A photon linear collider, the two-photon collision mode of an $e^+e^-$ linear collider, uses high-energy laser photons backscattered off the incoming electrons and positrons. The colliding-photon polarization is fully controllable through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Seong Youl Choi , Dong Woo Kang , Jae Sik Lee , Chan Beom Park

Faraday rotation measure synthesis is a method for analyzing multichannel polarized radio emissions, and it has emerged as an important tool in the study of galactic and extra-galactic magnetic fields. The method requires the recovery of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Andrecut , J. M. Stil , A. R. Taylor

We analyze the structure of the vacuum polarization tensor in the presence of a background electromagnetic field in a medium. We use various discrete symmetries and crossing symmetry to constrain the form factors obtained for the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Avijit K. Ganguly , Sushan Konar , Palash B. Pal

It is often conjectured that a choice of time function merely sets up a frame for the quantum evolution of gravitational field, meaning that all choices should be in some sense compatible. In order to explore this conjecture (and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

Clock interferometry refers to the coherent splitting of a clock into two different paths and recombining in a way that reveals the proper time difference between them. Unlike the comparison of two separate clocks, this approach allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Ilan Meltzer , Yoav Sagi

When an off-resonant light field is coupled with atomic spins, its polarization can rotate depending on the direction of the spins via a Faraday rotation which has been used for monitoring and controlling the atomic spins. We observed…

We show that motion and gravity affect the precision of quantum clocks. We consider a localised quantum field as a fundamental model of a quantum clock moving in spacetime and show that its state is modified due to changes in acceleration.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Joel Lindkvist , Carlos Sabín , Göran Johansson , Ivette Fuentes

Uncertainty relations play a crucial role in quantum mechanics. Well-defined methods exist for the derivation of such uncertainties for pairs of observables. Other approaches also allow the formulation of time-energy uncertainty relations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Ismael L. Paiva , Augusto C. Lobo , Eliahu Cohen

We intend to eliminate the known conflict between relativity and quantum mechanics. We believe the instant correlation between entangled distant quantum particles can be explained by the fact that in a laboratory reference frame the photon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Alexander V. Belinsky , Michael H. Shulman

Faraday rotation of polarized emission from pulsars measured at radio frequencies provides a powerful tool to investigate the interstellar and interplanetary magnetic fields. However, besides being sensitive to the astrophysical media,…

The effect of gravitational Faraday rotation was predicted in the 1950s, but there is currently no practical method for measuring this effect. Measuring this effect is important because it will provide new evidence for correctness of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Bin Chen

A nonlocal quantum approach is presented to polarimetry, leveraging the phenomenon of entanglement in photon pairs to enhance the precision in sample property determination. By employing two distinct channels, one containing the sample of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Ali Pedram , Vira R. Besaga , Frank Setzpfandt , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

In this paper we calculate with full details Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen spin correlations in the framework of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. We consider the following situation: two-particle state is prepared (we consider separately…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Caban , J. Rembielinski , K. A. Smolinski , Z. Walczak