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相关论文: Anomalous Acceleration Effects for Neutrons

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We quantify the quantum correlations between two accelerated detectors coupled to a scalar field in a cavity. It has been realized that an accelerated detector will experience a thermal bath, which is termed the Unruh effect. We examine the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 He Wang , Jin Wang

In this paper, we study the phenomenon of quantum interference in the presence of external gravitational fields described by alternative theories of gravity. We analyze both non-relativistic and relativistic effects induced by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Luciano Petruzziello

In this study, we investigate the signature of the Unruh effect in quantum radiation from an accelerated charged particle interacting with vacuum fluctuations. Because a charged particle in uniformly accelerated motion exhibits thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Naritaka Oshita , Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Sen Zhang

We study quantum field theories in which the number of degrees of freedom changes discontinuously across the momentum space. This discontinuity which we call "Kronecker anomaly" leads to non-local effective actions and can be represented as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Alexander M. Polyakov , Fedor K. Popov

We analyze the contribution of hypothetical quark electric dipoles to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. Particular emphasis is devoted to the strange quark contribution. Considerations based on perturbative QCD, the large N…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Luca Vecchi

A quantum particle subjected to a constant force undergoes an accelerated motion following a parabolic path, which differs from the classical motion just because of wave packet spreading (quantum diffusion). However, when a periodic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Stefano Longhi

Chiral symmetries in field theory are typically affected by an anomaly in the quantum theory. This anomaly emerges when one introduces an interaction with a Yang-Mills or gravitational background. Physical applications of this quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Adrian del Rio

We study the problem of the quantization of the massive charged Dirac field on a naked Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m background. We show that the introduction of an anomalous magnetic moment for the electron field allows a well--defined quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Belgiorno , M. Martellini , M. Baldicchi

Gravitationally bound neutrons have become an important tool in the experimental searches for new physics, such as modifications to Newton's force or candidates for dark matter particles. Here we include the relativistic effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Germain Tobar , Simon Haine , Fabio Costa , Magdalena Zych

Ultracold neutrons are great experimental tools to explore the gravitational interaction in the regime of quantized states. From a theoretical perspective, starting from a Dirac equation in curved spacetime, we applied a perturbative scheme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Benjamin Koch , Enrique Muñoz , Alessandro Santoni

It is shown that the rate of corrections to the hydrogen atom and harmonic oscillator due to profound quantum-gravitational effect of space-time dimension running/reduction coincides well with those obtained by means of the minimum-length…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Maziashvili , Zurab Silagadze

In this paper we analyze the interaction of a uniformly accelerated detector with a quantum field in (3+1)D spacetime, aiming at the issue of how kinematics can render vacuum fluctuations the appearance of thermal radiance in the detector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shih-Yuin Lin , B. L. Hu

We investigate the effect of classical singularities in the quantum properties of non-random Hamiltonians. We present explicit results for the case of a kicked rotator with a non-analytical potential though extensions to higher…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia , Jiao Wang

We consider a proposed alternative to quantum gravity, in which the spacetime metric is treated as classical, even while matter fields remain quantum. Consistency of the theory necessarily requires that the metric evolve stochastically.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Jonathan Oppenheim , Andrea Russo

We analyze recent results concerning the hypothesis of a privileged direction in the space-time that is made by considering a background of the Lorentz symmetry violation determined by a fixed spacelike vector field and the analysis of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

It was recently advanced the argument that Unruh effect emerges from the study of quantum field theory in quantum space-time. Quantum space-time is identified with the Hilbert space of a new kind of quantum fields, the accelerated fields,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Vasileios I. Kiosses

We critically examine the recent claim (gr-qc/9603008) of a ``new effect'' of gravitationally induced quantum mechanical phases in neutrino oscillations. A straightforward exercise in the Schwarzschild coordinates appropriate to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Emil Mottola

In the framework of quantum field theory, we analyze the neutrino oscillations in the presence of a torsion background. We consider the Einstein-Cartan theory and we study the cases of constant torsion and of linearly time dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Antonio Capolupo , Giuseppe De Maria , Simone Monda , Aniello Quaranta , Raoul Serao

We show that care is required in formulating the nonrelativistic limit of generalized Dirac Hamiltonians which describe particles and antiparticles interacting with static electric and/or gravitational fields. The Dirac-Coulomb and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-06 U. D. Jentschura , J. H. Noble

The nonsymmetric gravitational theory leads to a modified acceleration law that can at intermediate distance ranges account for the anomalous acceleration experienced by the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat