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The interaction between light and cold atoms is a complex phenomenon potentially featuring many-body resonant dipole interactions. A major obstacle toward exploring these quantum resources of the system is macroscopic light propagation…

We consider the interaction of a two-level atom inside an optical parametric oscillator. In the weak driving field limit, we essentially have an atom-cavity system driven by the occasional pair of correlated photons, or weakly squeezed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. P. Clemens , P. R. Rice , P. K. Rungta , R. J. Brecha

Nowadays the most intriguing features of wave particle complementarity of single photon is exemplified by the famous Wheeler's delayed choice experiment in linear optics, nuclear magnetic resonance and integrated photonic device systems.…

Whenever several quantum light emitters are brought in proximity with one another, their interaction with common electromagnetic fields couples them, giving rise to cooperative shifts in their resonance frequency. Such collective line…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Ziv Meir , Osip Schwartz , Ephraim Shahmoon , Dan Oron , Roee Ozeri

Spontaneous emission spectra of two initially excited closely spaced identical atoms are very sensitive to the strength and the direction of the applied magnetic field. The relevant schemes are considered that ensure the determination of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 E. S. Redchenko , A. A. Makarov , V. I. Yudson

The propagation of polarized photons in optical media can be effectively modeled by means of quantum dynamical semigroups. These generalized time evolutions consistently describe phenomena leading to loss of phase coherence and dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

The resonance fluorescence of a four-level atom in J = 1/2 to J = 1/2 transition driven by two coherent fields is studied. We find that the incoherent fluorescence spectrum shows a direct indication of vacuum-induced coherence in the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 H. B. Crispin , R. Arun

An explicit expression is given for the correlation function of blinking systems, i.e. systems exhibiting light and dark periods in their fluorescence. We show through the example of terrylene in a crystalline host that it is possible to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt , Dirk Seidel

In this paper we show experimental evidence of a few correlation regimes of a cold dipolar exciton fluid, created optically in a semiconductor bilayer heterostructure. In the higher temperature regime, the average interaction energy between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yehiel Shilo , Kobi Cohen , Boris Laikhtman , Ronen Rapaport , Ken West , Loren Pfeiffer

We show that a cooperative atom response in an optical lattice to resonant incident light can be employed for precise control and manipulation of light on a subwavelength scale. Specific collective excitation modes of the system that result…

光学 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Stewart D. Jenkins , Janne Ruostekoski

Recent realization of Bose-Einstein condensation of light in 2D provides a new platform for studying novel phases and phase transitions. The combination of low effective mass of the confined light and the presence of the dye molecules with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Victor Fleurov , Anatoly Kuklov

We explore the potential of twisted light as a tool to unveil many-body effects in parabolically confined systems. According to the Generalized Kohn Theorem, the dipole response of such a multi-particle system to a spatially homogeneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Johanna I Fuks , Guillermo F Quinteiro , Heiko Appel , Pablo I Tamborenea

In the study of optical properties of large atomic system, a weak laser driving is often assumed to simplify the system dynamics by linearly coupled equations. Here, we investigate the light scattering properties of atomic ensembles beyond…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Chung-Hsien Wang , Nai-Yu Tsai , Yi-Cheng Wang , H. H. Jen

We present experiments on the collective dynamics of macroscopic photoactive self-propelled particles subjected to spatiotemporally varying excitation. The particles move within an arena divided into two regions with different illumination…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Sára Lévay , Axel Katona , Raúl Cruz Hidalgo , Iker Zuriguel

We present a theory of cooperative light scattering valid in any dimension: connecting theories for an open line, open plane, and open space in the non-relativistic regime. This theory includes near-field and dipole-orientation effects,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Tyler Hill , Barry C. Sanders , Hui Deng

We study the collective interaction of excitons in closely spaced artificial molecules and arrays of nearly identical quantum dots with the electromagnetic modes. We discuss how collective fluorescence builds up in the presence of a small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-18 Anna Sitek , Pawel Machnikowski

We characterize the interaction between a single atom or similar microscopic system and a light field via the scattering ratio. For that, we first derive the electrical field in a strongly focused Gaussian light beam, and then consider the…

Strong light-induced interactions between atoms are known to cause nonlinearities at a few-photon level which are crucial for applications in quantum information processing. Compared to free space, the scattering and the light-induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Artur Skljarow , Harald Kübler , Charles S. Adams , Tilman Pfau , Robert Löw , Hadiseh Alaeian

We present a theoretical study of dielectrophoretic (DEP) crossover spectrum of two polarizable particles under the action of a nonuniform AC electric field. For two approaching particles, the mutual polarization interaction yields a change…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , Mikko Karttunen , K. W. Yu , L. Dong

Analytic solutions for steady-state expectation values of atomic quantities and second order correlations are obtained for a fully quantum treatment of two stationary dipole-coupled atoms driven in a standard geometric configuration by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Petra Fersterer , R. J. Ballagh